Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34800192›Full record

ArticleSurgical case reports2021

The differential for chest pain: when the most common cause is not the answer-a case of de novo esophageal bezoar.

Kevin Climaco, Daniel Roubik, Robert Gorrell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kevin ClimacoGeneral Surgery Department, William Beaumont Army Medical Center, El Paso, TX, USA. Kevin.a.climaco@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4176-3293
Daniel RoubikGeneral Surgery Department, William Beaumont Army Medical Center, El Paso, TX, USA.
Robert GorrellGeneral Surgery Department, William Beaumont Army Medical Center, El Paso, TX, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHaving a broad differential and knowing how to manage the different possibilities in a patient with chest pain is important. Esophageal bezoars are rare entities and are even less common in patients without any recent hospitalizations, known achalasia, or nasogastric tubes. Despite their rarity, having it in one's differential, and knowing how to manage it is important. CASE PRESENTATION: This case presents a patient with mega-esophagus secondary to an esophageal bezoar; and runs through the gamut of morbid chest pathophysiology, its differential, work-up, and management. The case is interesting in that the patient's initial presentation brings to mind a bevy of feared chest issues to include myocardial infarction, dissection, pulmonary embolus, achalasia, and perforation.

conclusionThis clinical case highlights more than just the rare diagnosis of esophageal bezoar. It also goes through initial resuscitation, key concerns, "can't miss diagnoses", and finally discusses the feared end state of an esophageal perforation.

Indexed as

AchalasiaBezoarChestEsophagealPainPerforation

Identifiers

PMID34800192
PMCPMC8605939

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.