Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34799977›Full record

ArticleAging cell2021

α-Synuclein antisense transcript SNCA-AS1 regulates synapses- and aging-related genes suggesting its implication in Parkinson's disease.

Federica Rey, Cecilia Pandini, Letizia Messa, Rossella Launi, Bianca Barzaghini, Roberta Zangaglia, Manuela Teresa Raimondi, Stella Gagliardi, Cristina Cereda, Gian Vincenzo Zuccotti and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Federica ReyDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Cecilia PandiniGenomic and post-Genomic Center, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Letizia MessaDepartment of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Rossella LauniDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Bianca BarzaghiniDepartment of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Roberta ZangagliaParkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Manuela Teresa RaimondiDepartment of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Stella GagliardiGenomic and post-Genomic Center, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Cristina CeredaGenomic and post-Genomic Center, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Gian Vincenzo ZuccottiDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Stephana CarelliDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4603-396X
University of Milan · ITPolitecnico di Milano · ITFoundation Center · USUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SNCA protein product, α-synuclein, is widely renowned for its role in synaptogenesis and implication in both aging and Parkinson's disease (PD), but research efforts are still needed to elucidate its physiological functions and mechanisms of regulation. In this work, we aim to characterize SNCA-AS1, antisense transcript to the SNCA gene, and its implications in cellular processes. The overexpression of SNCA-AS1 upregulates both SNCA and α-synuclein and, through RNA-sequencing analysis, we investigated the transcriptomic changes of which both genes are responsible. We highlight how they impact neurites' extension and synapses' biology, through specific molecular signatures. We report a reduced expression of markers associated with synaptic plasticity, and we specifically focus on GABAergic and dopaminergic synapses, for their relevance in aging processes and PD, respectively. A reduction in SNCA-AS1 expression leads to the opposite effect. As part of this signature is co-regulated by the two genes, we discriminate between functions elicited by genes specifically altered by SNCA-AS1 or SNCA's overexpression, observing a relevant role for SNCA-AS1 in synaptogenesis through a shared molecular signature with SNCA. We also highlight how numerous deregulated pathways are implicated in aging-related processes, suggesting that SNCA-AS1 could be a key player in cellular senescence, with implications for aging-related diseases. Indeed, the upregulation of SNCA-AS1 leads to alterations in numerous PD-specific genes, with an impact highly comparable to that of SNCA's upregulation. Our results show that SNCA-AS1 elicits its cellular functions through the regulation of SNCA, with a specific modulation of synaptogenesis and senescence, presenting implications in PD.

Indexed as

Agingalpha-SynucleinGene ExpressionHumansParkinson Diseasealpha-SynucleinSNCA protein, humanagingLncRNAsParkinson's diseaseRNA-sequencingSNCASNCA-AS1synapsessynuclein

Identifiers

PMID34799977
PMCPMC8672788
OpenAlexW3213375014

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.