Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34799879›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2022

A novel model based on liquid-liquid phase separation-Related genes correlates immune microenvironment profiles and predicts prognosis of lung squamous cell carcinoma.

Lingdun Zhuge, Kun Zhang, Zeliang Zhang, Wentao Guo, Yang Li, Qi Bao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Liquid-liquid phase separation-related genes associated with prognosis, tumor microenvironment characteristics, and tumor cell features in bladder cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lingdun ZhugeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4422-3591
Kun ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zeliang ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wentao GuoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yang LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qi BaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the study was to construct and validate a robust prognostic model based on liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS)-related genes in lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC).

methodsThe Cancer Genome Atlas dataset was used as the discovery set to identify the LLPS-related differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between LUSC and normal tissue. These DEGs were screened by the LASSO Cox regression analysis to identify the genes with nonzero coefficient, which were next included in the multivariate Cox regression analysis to construct the prediction model. The dataset GSE41271 was adopted as the validation set to verify the efficacy of the model. Enrichment analysis and the CIBERSORT were performed to illustrate potential immune mechanisms underlying the prediction model.

resultsA total of 48 LLPS-related genes were aberrantly expressed in LUSC. Among them, 7 genes were selected by the LASSO Cox regression analysis to construct the prediction model. Risk index (RI) was calculated according to the model for each patient. The prognosis was significantly different between the patients with high and low RI in the discovery set and the validation set (p < 0.001 and p = 0.028, respectively). The multivariate survival analysis confirmed RI as an independent prognostic factor in LUSC (in the discovery set: p < 0.001, HR = 2.643, 95% CI = 1.986-3.518; in the validation set: p = 0.042, HR = 2.144, 95% CI = 1.026-4.480). A series of pathways involving immune cells were found to be related to RI. The distribution pattern of immune cells and chemokines varied according to the value of RI.

conclusionThe prediction model based on LLPS-related genes was constructed and validated as a robust prognostic tool for LUSC using multiple datasets. LLPS might have an impact on LUSC through immune pathways.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsTranscriptomeTumor MicroenvironmentDatabases, GeneticHumansImmune SystemLiquid-Liquid ExtractionPrognosisimmuneliquid-liquid phase separationlung squamous cell carcinomaprediction modelprognosis

Identifiers

PMID34799879
PMCPMC8761450
OpenAlexW3212248615

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.