Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34799751›Full record

ArticleAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry2022

A rapid magnetic bead-based immunoassay for sensitive determination of diclofenac.

Alexander Ecke, Tanja Westphalen, Jane Hornung, Michael Voetz, Rudolf J Schneider

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander EckeDepartment of Analytical Chemistry; Reference Materials, Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), 12489, Berlin, Germany.
Tanja WestphalenDepartment of Analytical Chemistry; Reference Materials, Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), 12489, Berlin, Germany.
Jane Hornungsifin diagnostics gmbh, 13088, Berlin, Germany.
Michael Voetzsifin diagnostics gmbh, 13088, Berlin, Germany.
Rudolf J SchneiderDepartment of Analytical Chemistry; Reference Materials, Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), 12489, Berlin, Germany. rudolf.schneider@bam.de.
CS Diagnostics · DEFederal Institute For Materials Research and Testing · DEHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DETechnische Universität Berlin · DE

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung FKZ 01DQ18003AIndo-German Science and Technology Centre FKZ 01DQ18003A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing contamination of environmental waters with pharmaceuticals represents an emerging threat for the drinking water quality and safety. In this regard, fast and reliable analytical methods are required to allow quick countermeasures in case of contamination. Here, we report the development of a magnetic bead-based immunoassay (MBBA) for the fast and cost-effective determination of the analgesic diclofenac (DCF) in water samples, based on diclofenac-coupled magnetic beads and a robust monoclonal anti-DCF antibody. A novel synthetic strategy for preparation of the beads resulted in an assay that enabled for the determination of diclofenac with a significantly lower limit of detection (400 ng/L) than the respective enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). With shorter incubation times and only one manual washing step required, the assay demands for remarkably shorter time to result (< 45 min) and less equipment than ELISA. Evaluation of assay precision and accuracy with a series of spiked water samples yielded results with low to moderate intra- and inter-assay variations and in good agreement with LC-MS/MS reference analysis. The assay principle can be transferred to other, e.g., microfluidic, formats, as well as applied to other analytes and may replace ELISA as the standard immunochemical method.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ImmobilizedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDiclofenacDrinking WaterImmunoassayLimit of DetectionMagneticsWater Pollutants, ChemicalWater QualityAntibodies, ImmobilizedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDiclofenacDrinking WaterWater Pollutants, ChemicalDiclofenacImmunoassayLC–MS/MSMagnetic beadsWater analysis

Identifiers

PMID34799751
PMCPMC8761716
OpenAlexW3211839172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.