Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34799440›Full record

Trial reportOccupational and environmental medicine2022

Impact of using different predictive equations on the prevalence of chronic byssinosis in textile workers in Pakistan.

Asaad Ahmed Nafees, Muhammad Zia Muneer, Sara De Matteis, Andre Amaral, Peter Burney, Paul Cullinan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Occupational and environmental medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03738202 (Multifaceted Intervention Package for Protection Against Cotton Dust Exposure Among Textile Workers - a Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03738202 nacompletednot on this map

Multifaceted Intervention Package for Protection Against Cotton Dust Exposure Among Textile Workers - a Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAga Khan UniversityRan2019 to 2022Enrolled2,031ConditionsOccupational Diseases, Occupational Lung DiseaseArmsMultifaceted intervention package
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Asaad Ahmed NafeesDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan asaad.nafees@aku.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8174-1625
Muhammad Zia MuneerDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sara De MatteisNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8256-2661
Andre AmaralNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Peter BurneyNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Paul CullinanNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Lung Institute · USAga Khan University · PKUniversity of Cagliari · IT

Funding

Wellcome Trust 206757Wellcome Trust 206757/Z/17/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveByssinosis remains a significant problem among textile workers in low/middle-income countries. Here we share our experience of using different prediction equations for assessing 'chronic' byssinosis according to the standard WHO classification using measurements of forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV

methodsWe enrolled 1910 workers in a randomised controlled trial of an intervention to improve the health of textile workers in Pakistan. We included in analyses the 1724 (90%) men who performed pre-bronchodilator spirometry tests of acceptable quality. We compared four different equations for deriving lung function percentage predicted values among those with symptoms-based byssinosis: the third US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES-III, with 'North Indian and Pakistani' conversion factor); the Global Lung Function Initiative (GLI, 'other or mixed ethnicities'); a recent equation derived from survey of a western Indian population; and one based on an older and smaller survey of Karachi residents.

results58 men (3.4%) had symptoms-based byssinosis according to WHO criteria. Of these, the proportions with a reduced FEV

conclusionAccurate measures of occupational disease frequency and distribution require approaches that are both standardised and meaningful. We should reconsider the WHO definition of 'chronic' byssinosis based on changes in FEV

Indexed as

ByssinosisFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleNutrition SurveysPakistanPrevalenceReference ValuesSpirometryTextilesVital Capacityair pollutionindooroccupational healthrespiratory system

Identifiers

PMID34799440
PMCPMC7613213
OpenAlexW3214603265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.