Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34798869›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2021

Women with maternal near-miss in the intensive care unit in Yangzhou, China: a 5-year retrospective study.

Ying Chen, Jiaoyang Shi, Yuting Zhu, Xiang Kong, Yang Lu, Yanru Chu, Miskatul Mustafa Mishu

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ying Chen *School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jiaoyang Shi *Department of Obstetrics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.
Yuting ZhuSchool of Nursing, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xiang KongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China. XKong@yzu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3240-1290
Yang LuMedical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yanru ChuNingbo Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ningbo, China.
Miskatul Mustafa MishuMedical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yangzhou University · CNNingbo Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnalysis of "maternal near-misses" is expected to facilitate assessment of the quality of maternity care in health facilities. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate incidence, risk factors and causes of maternal near-misses (MNM) admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) within five years by using the World Health Organization's MNM approach.

methodsA five-year retrospective study was conducted in Subei People's Hospital of Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2019. Risk factors in 65 women with MNM in the intensive care unit (ICU) were explored by using chi-square tests and multivariable logistic regression analysis. Causes and interventions in MNM were investigated by descriptive analysis.

resultsAverage maternal near-miss incidence ratio (MNMIR) for ICU admission was 3.5 per 1000 live births. Average maternal mortality ratio (MMR) was 5 per 100,000 live births. MI for all MNM was 0.7%. Steady growth of MNMIR in ICU was witnessed in the five-year study period. Women who were referred from other hospitals (aOR 3.32; 95%CI 1.40-7.32) and had cesarean birth (aOR 4.96; 95%CI 1.66-14.86) were more likely to be admitted in ICU. Neonates born to women with MNM admitted in ICU had lower birthweight (aOR 5.41; 95%CI 2.53-11.58) and Apgar score at 5 min (aOR 6.39; 95%CI 2.20-18.55) compared with women with MNM outside ICU. ICU admission because of MNM occurred mostly postpartum (n = 63; 96.9%). Leading direct obstetric causes of MNM admitted in ICU were hypertensive diseases of pregnancy (n = 24; 36.9%), followed by postpartum hemorrhage (n = 14; 21.5%), while the leading indirect obstetric cause was heart diseases (n = 3; 4.6%).

conclusionsRisk factors that were associated with MNM in ICU were referral and cesarean birth. Hypertensive disease of pregnancy and postpartum hemorrhage were the main obstetric causes of MNM in ICU. These findings would provide guidance to improve professional skills of primary health care providers and encourage vaginal birth in the absence of medical indications for cesarean birth.

Indexed as

AdultCesarean SectionChinaFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaternal Health ServicesMaternal MortalityNear Miss, HealthcarePregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung AdultIntensive care unitMaternal morbidityMaternal mortalityMaternal near-miss

Identifiers

PMID34798869
PMCPMC8602992
OpenAlexW3213415736

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.