Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34798844›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2021

Adenocarcinoma in situ and minimally invasive adenocarcinoma in lungs of smokers: image feature differences from those in lungs of non-smokers.

Haruto Sugawara, Hirokazu Watanabe, Akira Kunimatsu, Osamu Abe, Shun-Ichi Watanabe, Yasushi Yatabe, Masahiko Kusumoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Comparison of the diagnostic accuracy betweenJournal of thoracic disease · 2025
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Haruto SugawaraDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. capy.sugawara@gmail.com.
Hirokazu WatanabeDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Akira KunimatsuDepartment of Radiology, IMSUT Hospital, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Osamu AbeDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Shun-Ichi WatanabeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasushi YatabeDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiko KusumotoDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to examine the characteristics of imaging findings of adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) and minimally invasive adenocarcinoma (MIA) in the lungs of smokers compared with those of non-smokers. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe included seven cases of AIS and 20 cases of MIA in lungs of smokers (pack-years ≥ 20) and the same number of cases of AIS and MIA in lungs of non-smokers (pack-years = 0). We compared the diameter of the entire lesion and solid component measured on computed tomography (CT) images, pathological size and invasive component diameter measured from pathological specimens, and CT values of the entire lesion and ground-glass opacity (GGO) portions between the smoker and non-smoker groups.

resultsThe diameters of AIS and MIA on CT images and pathological specimens of the smoker group were significantly larger than those of the non-smoker group (p = 0.036 and 0.008, respectively), whereas there was no significant difference in the diameter of the solid component on CT images or invasive component of pathological specimens between the two groups. Additionally, mean CT values of the entire lesion and GGO component of the lesions in the smoker group were significantly lower than those in the non-smoker group (p = 0.036 and 0.040, respectively).

conclusionAIS and MIA in smoker's lung tended to have larger lesion diameter and lower internal CT values compared with lesions in non-smoker's lung. This study calls an attention on smoking status in CT-based diagnosis for early stage adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

SmokersTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdenocarcinomaAdenocarcinoma in SituAgedFemaleHumansJapanLung NeoplasmsMaleRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID34798844
PMCPMC8603503

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.