Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34798093›Full record

ReviewThe Science of the total environment2022

Delineating the impact of COVID-19 on antimicrobial resistance: An Indian perspective.

P S Seethalakshmi, Oliver J Charity, Theodoros Giakoumis, George Seghal Kiran, Shiranee Sriskandan, Nikolaos Voulvoulis, Joseph Selvin

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Science of the total environment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Genomic investigation unveils high-risk ESBL producingCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Vaccination to Reduce Antimicrobial Resistance Burden-Data Gaps and Future Research.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
  8. Regional and National Trends in Consumption of Antimicrobials in Pakistan; Pre and Post-COVID (2019-2021).Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

P S SeethalakshmiDepartment of Microbiology, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India. Electronic address: vimisha.ps@gmail.com.
Oliver J CharityNIHR Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare associated infection and AMR, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, UK. Electronic address: o.charity@imperial.ac.uk.
Theodoros GiakoumisCentre for Environmental Policy, Imperial College London, London, UK. Electronic address: theodoros.giakoumis13@imperial.ac.uk.
George Seghal KiranDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India.
Shiranee SriskandanNIHR Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare associated infection and AMR, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, UK; MRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology & Infection, Imperial College London, UK. Electronic address: s.sriskandan@imperial.ac.uk.
Nikolaos VoulvoulisCentre for Environmental Policy, Imperial College London, London, UK. Electronic address: n.voulvoulis@imperial.ac.uk.
Joseph SelvinDepartment of Microbiology, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India. Electronic address: jselvin.mib@pondiuni.edu.in.
Imperial College London · GBPondicherry University · INNIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has shattered millions of lives globally and continues to be a challenge to public health due to the emergence of variants of concern. Fear of secondary infections following COVID-19 has led to an escalation in antimicrobial use during the pandemic, while some antimicrobials have been repurposed as treatments for SARS-CoV-2, further driving antimicrobial resistance. India is one of the largest producers and consumers of antimicrobials globally, hence the task of curbing antimicrobial resistance is a huge challenge. Practices like empirical antimicrobial prescription and repurposing of drugs in clinical settings, self-medication and excessive use of antimicrobial hygiene products may have negatively impacted the prevalence of antimicrobial resistance in India. However, the expanded production of antimicrobials and disinfectants during the pandemic in response to increased demand may have had an even greater impact on the threat of antimicrobial resistance through major impacts on the environment. The review provides an outline of the impact COVID-19 can have on antimicrobial resistance in clinical settings and the possible outcomes on the environment. This review calls for the upgrading of existing antimicrobial policies and emphasizes the need for research studies to understand the impact of the pandemic on antimicrobial resistance in India.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsCOVID-19Anti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, BacterialHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAMRAntimicrobial manufacturing wasteAntimicrobial residuesCOVID-19Empirical consumption

Identifiers

PMID34798093
PMCPMC8592853
OpenAlexW3211935088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.