Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34798058›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2021

Parp1 promotes sleep, which enhances DNA repair in neurons.

David Zada, Yaniv Sela, Noa Matosevich, Adir Monsonego, Tali Lerer-Goldshtein, Yuval Nir, Lior Appelbaum

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Invertebrate brains as diversified models for understanding sleep mechanisms and function.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. NADAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Enhancement of physiology via adaptive transcription.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David ZadaThe Faculty of Life Sciences and the Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 5290002, Israel.
Yaniv SelaDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo 69978, Israel.
Noa MatosevichDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo 69978, Israel.
Adir MonsonegoThe Faculty of Life Sciences and the Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 5290002, Israel.
Tali Lerer-GoldshteinThe Faculty of Life Sciences and the Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 5290002, Israel.
Yuval NirDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo 69978, Israel.
Lior AppelbaumThe Faculty of Life Sciences and the Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 5290002, Israel. Electronic address: lior.appelbaum@biu.ac.il.
Bar-Ilan University · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

Functional Heterogeneity of Hypocretin NeuronsR01MH116470 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI APPELBAUM, LIOR YOSEF, DE LECEA, LUIS · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116470
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The characteristics of the sleep drivers and the mechanisms through which sleep relieves the cellular homeostatic pressure are unclear. In flies, zebrafish, mice, and humans, DNA damage levels increase during wakefulness and decrease during sleep. Here, we show that 6 h of consolidated sleep is sufficient to reduce DNA damage in the zebrafish dorsal pallium. Induction of DNA damage by neuronal activity and mutagens triggered sleep and DNA repair. The activity of the DNA damage response (DDR) proteins Rad52 and Ku80 increased during sleep, and chromosome dynamics enhanced Rad52 activity. The activity of the DDR initiator poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (Parp1) increased following sleep deprivation. In both larva zebrafish and adult mice, Parp1 promoted sleep. Inhibition of Parp1 activity reduced sleep-dependent chromosome dynamics and repair. These results demonstrate that DNA damage is a homeostatic driver for sleep, and Parp1 pathways can sense this cellular pressure and facilitate sleep and repair activity.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalBrainDNA DamageDNA RepairNeuronsPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1SleepZebrafish ProteinsAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleKu AutoantigenMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLDNA-Binding ProteinsKu AutoantigenParp1 protein, mouseParp1 protein, zebrafishPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Rad52 DNA Repair and Recombination ProteinRad52 protein, mouseRad52 protein, zebrafishXrcc5 protein, mouseZebrafish Proteinschromosome dynamicsDNA damage responsehomeostasisKu80miceNREMParp1Rad52sleepzebrafish

Identifiers

PMID34798058
PMCPMC8688325
OpenAlexW3212303755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.