Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34797726›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2022

Neonatal digital chest radiography- should we be using additional copper filtration?

Jenna Ruth Tugwell-Allsup, Rhys Wyn Morris, Kate Thomas, Richard Hibbs, Andrew England

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jenna Ruth Tugwell-AllsupBetsi Cadwaladr University Health Board, Bangor, UK.
Rhys Wyn MorrisBangor University, Bangor, UK.
Kate ThomasBetsi Cadwaladr University Health Board, Bangor, UK.
Richard HibbsIntegral Business Support Ltd, Wrexham, UK.
Andrew EnglandDiscipline of Medical Imaging, School of Medicine, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCopper filtration removes lower energy X-ray photons, which do not enhance image quality but would otherwise contribute to patient radiation dose. This study explores the use of additional copper filtration for neonatal mobile chest imaging.

methodsA controlled factorial-designed experiment was used to determine the effect of independent variables on image quality and radiation dose. These variables included: copper filtration (0 Cu, 0.1 Cu and 0.2 Cu), exposure factors, source-to-image distance and image receptor position (direct / tray). Image quality was evaluated using absolute visual grading analysis (VGA) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) and entrance surface dose (ESD) was derived using an ionising chamber within the central X-ray beam.

resultsVGA, CNR and ESD significantly reduced (

conclusionUsing additional copper filtration significantly reduces radiation dose (at increased mAs) without a detrimental effect on image quality. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: This is the first study, using an anthropomorphic phantom, to explore the use of additional Cu for digital radiography neonatal chest imaging and therefore helps inform practice to standardise and optimise this imaging examination.

Indexed as

CopperFiltrationHumansInfant, NewbornPhantoms, ImagingRadiation DosageRadiation ExposureRadiographic Image EnhancementRadiography, ThoracicRadiologic HealthCopper

Identifiers

PMID34797726
PMCPMC8822573

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.