Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34797633›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2021

Metabolically Activated Proteostasis Regulators Protect against Glutamate Toxicity by Activating NRF2.

Jessica D Rosarda, Kelsey R Baron, Kayla Nutsch, Gabriel M Kline, Caroline Stanton, Jeffery W Kelly, Michael J Bollong, R Luke Wiseman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Protein quality control ofFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Preventive Effect of Collagen Peptides fromOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica D RosardaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, United States.
Kelsey R BaronDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, United States.
Kayla NutschDepartment of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, United States.
Gabriel M KlineDepartment of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, United States.
Caroline StantonDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, United States.
Jeffery W KellyDepartment of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8943-3395
Michael J BollongDepartment of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9439-1476
R Luke WisemanDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9287-6840
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Discovering small molecules activators of stress responsive signalingR01AG046495 · NIA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI JEFFERY W KELLY, Rockland Luke Wiseman · 2013 to 2026
$6.0M
Establishing Strategies to Ameliorate Amyloid Pathology in Light Chain AmyloidosisR01DK107604 · NIDDK · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI WISEMAN, ROCKLAND LUKE · 2016 to 2024
$4.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046495NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extracellular accumulation of glutamate is a pathologic hallmark of numerous neurodegenerative diseases including ischemic stroke and Alzheimer's disease. At high extracellular concentrations, glutamate causes neuronal damage by promoting oxidative stress, which can lead to cellular death. This has led to significant interest in developing pharmacologic approaches to mitigate the oxidative toxicity caused by high levels of glutamate. Here, we show that the small molecule proteostasis regulator AA147 protects against glutamate-induced cell death in a neuronal-derived cell culture model. While originally developed as an activator of the activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) arm of the unfolded protein response, this AA147-dependent protection against glutamate toxicity is primarily mediated through activation of the NRF2-regulated oxidative stress response. We demonstrate that AA147 activates NRF2 selectively in neuronal-derived cells through a mechanism involving metabolic activation to a reactive electrophile and covalent modification of KEAP1─a mechanism analogous to that involved in the AA147-dependent activation of ATF6. These results define the potential for AA147 to protect against glutamate-induced oxidative toxicity and highlight the potential for metabolically activated proteostasis regulators like AA147 to activate both protective ATF6 and NRF2 stress-responsive signaling pathways to mitigate oxidative damage associated with diverse neurologic diseases.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription Factor 6Activation, MetabolicAnimalsCell DeathCell LineCell SurvivalGlutamic AcidHumansKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1MiceNeuronsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative StressProtective AgentsProteostasisReactive Oxygen SpeciesActivating Transcription Factor 6ATF6 protein, humanGlutamic AcidKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1NF-E2-Related Factor 2Protective AgentsReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID34797633
PMCPMC8689639
OpenAlexW3213596431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.