Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34797550›Full record

ArticleJournal of community genetics2022

Comprehension of skin cancer genetic risk feedback in primary care patients.

Erva Khan, Kimberly A Kaphingst, Kirsten Meyer White, Andrew Sussman, Dolores Guest, Elizabeth Schofield, Yvonne T Dailey, Erika Robers, Matthew R Schwartz, Yuelin Li and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Erva KhanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Mount Sinai Beth Israel, 281 1st Avenue, New York, NY, 10003, USA. erva.khan@mountsinai.org.
Kimberly A KaphingstHuntsman Cancer Institute and Department of Communication, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Kirsten Meyer WhiteDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Andrew SussmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Dolores GuestDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Elizabeth SchofieldDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Yvonne T DaileyDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Erika RobersDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Matthew R SchwartzDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Yuelin LiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
David BullerKlein Buendel, Inc, Golden, CO, USA.
Keith HunleyDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Marianne BerwickDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Jennifer L HayDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
University of New Mexico · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USKlein Buendel (United States) · USMount Sinai Beth Israel · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
WOMEN'S CANCERS RESEARCH PROGRAMP30CA118100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Yolanda Sanchez · 2005 to 2026
$57.1M
Psychosocial Palliative & Community Research in CancerT32CA009461 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI JENNIFER L HAY, Jamie S. Ostroff · 1985 to 2026
$10.1M
Personalized Genomic Testing for Melanoma: Maximizing Personal Utility and ReachR01CA181241 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI BERWICK, MARIANNE, HAY, JENNIFER L · 2014 to 2016
$2.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA118100NCI NIH HHS R01 CA181241NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few studies have examined comprehension and miscomprehension of genetic risk feedback for moderate-risk genes in the general population. We examined the prevalence and nature of accurate and inaccurate genetic risk feedback comprehension among those who received genetic testing for melanocortin-1-receptor (MC1R) gene variants that confer moderate melanoma risk. Participants (N = 145 Albuquerque, NM) were tested as part of a randomized controlled trial. Two weeks after receiving MC1R genetic risk feedback, participants answered open-ended questions regarding their reactions to the MC1R feedback report. Participants' comprehension of their feedback (average-risk or higher-risk for melanoma) was evaluated through qualitative analysis of open-ended responses. Most participants demonstrated comprehension of their feedback results (i.e., 63% of average-risk participants [ARPs]; 51% of higher-risk participants [HRPs]). Miscomprehension was evident in fewer participants (i.e., 16% of ARPs, 11% of HRPs). A few ARPs misunderstood the purpose of testing, whereas a few HRPs reported confusion about the meaning of their risk feedback. Some participants' responses to the open-ended questions were too ambiguous to ascertain comprehension or miscomprehension (i.e., 21% of ARPs, 38% of HRPs). Taken together, these findings suggest that genetic testing feedback for MC1R risk variants is largely comprehensible to general population participants. This study adds to the work examining comprehension and usage of common, moderate risk genetic information in public health contexts. However, to maximize the utility of genetic risk information in the general population, further research is needed to investigate and address areas where common genetic risk feedback misunderstandings occur.

Indexed as

Genetic testingGenomic comprehensionMC1RMelanomaRisk perception

Identifiers

PMID34797550
PMCPMC8799794
OpenAlexW3213342987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.