Trial reportAutism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research2022
Parenting stress in caregiver-mediated interventions for toddlers with autism: An application of quantile regression mixed models.
Trial report in Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03253081 (Heterogeneity in ASD), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Heterogeneity in ASD: Biological Mechanisms, Trajectories, and Treatment Response
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Optimizing joint engagement in autism: considering toddler developmental abilities and caregiver stress.Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry · 2026Article
- The long-term psychological processing of an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis in parents.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- A demographic analysis of developmental assets, misconduct behaviours, and depression among New Zealand youth in mentoring relationships.Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Traditional longitudinal modeling approaches require normally distributed data and do not account for sample heterogeneity. Parenting stress, in particular, can be difficult to model across time without transforming the data as it is usually high for caregivers of children with ASD. This study used novel linear quantile mixed models (LQMMs) to model non-normal parent stress scores across two caregiver-mediated interventions involving toddlers with ASD. The sample included 86 caregiver-child dyads who were randomized to either a parent-only psychoeducational intervention or hands-on parent training in a naturalistic developmental intervention. Child and parent-related domains of the Parenting Stress Index (PSI) were the primary outcomes in this study. The PSI was collected at entry, 10-week exit, 3-month follow-up, and 6-month follow-up periods. Separate LQMMs were used to model five specific quantiles (
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.