Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34796906›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2022

Effect of therapeutic hypothermia against renal injury in a rat model of asphyxial cardiac arrest: Α focus on the survival rate, pathophysiology and antioxidant enzymes.

So Eun Kim, Ha-Young Shin, Eui-Yong Lee, Yeo-Jin Yoo, Ryun-Hee Kim, Jeong-Hwi Cho, Tae-Kyeong Lee, Dongchoon Ahn, Byung-Yong Park, Jae Chol Yoon and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Changes of antioxidant enzymes in the kidney after cardiac arrest in the rat model.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

So Eun Kim *Department of Emergency Medicine, Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeollabuk‑do 54907, Republic of Korea.
Ha-Young Shin *College of Veterinary Medicine and Biosafety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk‑do 54596, Republic of Korea.
Eui-Yong LeeCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Biosafety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk‑do 54596, Republic of Korea.
Yeo-Jin YooCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Biosafety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk‑do 54596, Republic of Korea.
Ryun-Hee KimCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Biosafety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk‑do 54596, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Hwi ChoCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Biosafety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk‑do 54596, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Kyeong LeeDepartment of Biomedical Science and Research Institute for Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Gangwon‑do 24252, Republic of Korea.
Dongchoon AhnCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Biosafety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk‑do 54596, Republic of Korea.
Byung-Yong ParkCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Biosafety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk‑do 54596, Republic of Korea.
Jae Chol YoonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeollabuk‑do 54907, Republic of Korea.
Seongkweon HongDepartment of Surgery, Kangwon National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Gangwon‑do 24289, Republic of Korea.
In-Shik KimCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Biosafety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk‑do 54596, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Jin TaeCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Biosafety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk‑do 54596, Republic of Korea.
Moo-Ho WonDepartment of Neurobiology, School of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Gangwon‑do 24341, Republic of Korea.
Jeonbuk National University · KRHallym University · KRKangwon National University · KRKangwon National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although multi‑organ dysfunction is associated with the survival rate following cardiac arrest (CA), the majority of studies to date have focused on hearts and brains, and few studies have considered renal failure. The objective of the present study, therefore, was to examine the effects of therapeutic hypothermia on the survival rate, pathophysiology and antioxidant enzymes in rat kidneys following asphyxial CA. Rats were sacrificed one day following CA. The survival rate, which was estimated using Kaplan‑Meier analysis, was 42.9% one day following CA. However, hypothermia, which was induced following CA, significantly increased the survival rate (71.4%). In normothermia rats with CA, the serum blood urea nitrogen level was significantly increased one day post‑CA. In addition, the serum creatinine level was significantly increased one day post‑CA. However, in CA rats exposed to hypothermia, the levels of urea nitrogen and creatinine significantly decreased following CA. Histochemical staining revealed a significant temporal increase in renal injury after the normothermia group was subjected to CA. However, renal injury was significantly decreased in the hypothermia group. Immunohistochemical analysis of the kidney revealed a significant decrease in antioxidant enzymes (copper‑zinc superoxide dismutase, manganese superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase and catalase) with time in the normothermia group. However, in the hypothermia group, these enzymes were significantly elevated following CA. Collectively, the results revealed that renal dysfunction following asphyxial CA was strongly associated with the early survival rate and therapeutic hypothermia reduced renal injury via effective antioxidant mechanisms.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnimalsAntioxidantsAsphyxiaBlood Urea NitrogenBrainCreatinineDisease Models, AnimalHeartHeart ArrestHypothermiaHypothermia, InducedKidneyMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAntioxidantsCreatinineantioxidant enzymesasphyxial cardiac arresthistopathologyhypothermia treatmentkidneypost‑cardiac arrest syndrome

Identifiers

PMID34796906
PMCPMC8628291
OpenAlexW3212986798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.