Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34796754›Full record

ArticleInquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing

Inpatient Case-mix Cost Vs Average Cost for Health Care Services in King Fahd Central Hospital, Saudi Arabia: A Comparative Study.

Asim Mehmood, Zafar Ahmed, Khalid Ghilan, Ahmed Damad, Fahad Khan Azeez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Home infusion services in Saudi Arabia: Where are we standing?Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Asim MehmoodFaculty of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, 123285Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9163-8103
Zafar AhmedFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, 54706UNIMAS, Kota Samarahan, Malaysia.
Khalid GhilanFaculty of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, 123285Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Damad48134King Fahd Central Hospital, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Fahad Khan AzeezFaculty of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, 123285Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Jazan University · SAUniversiti Malaysia Sarawak · MYKing Fahad Central Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health care systems aim to deliver high-quality medical care while considering efficient resource usage and cost-effective forms of interventions. Such purposes require scientific tools or mechanisms which aid in cost assessment before the efforts of cost reduction are considered. Diagnosis-related groups based costing methodology (Case-mix) is considered one of the preferred costing approaches in the health care sector. King Fahd Central hospital Jazan, the only tertiary hospital in the Jazan region, was selected for case-mix system-based patient-level costing of health services. The study's objective was to estimate the cost per Diagnosis-Related Group (DRG) per inpatient admission and compare it with the already established average cost of health care services for inpatients. We applied a cross-sectional retrospective approach to categorize the inpatients based on their diagnosis and procedures and then estimate the actual cost of health care services provided to inpatients during 2018 and compared it with the average cost of the health services. There was a considerable difference between DRG-based costing (SAR 269,663,897) and average costing (SAR 247,035,938). The Diagnosis Related Group costing was found to be more reliable and representative of the services provided to the patients and is recommended to be used for reimbursement purposes.

Indexed as

Diagnosis-Related GroupsInpatientsCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareHospitalizationHospitalsHumansRetrospective StudiesSaudi Arabiaaverage costingcase-mix costinghealth economicshealth services costingpatient-level top-down costingSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID34796754
PMCPMC8607483
OpenAlexW3212031411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.