Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34796696›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2022

Proteome-wide associations with short- and long-term weight loss and regain after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery.

Noha A Yousri, Rudolf Engelke, Hina Sarwath, Rodrick D McKinlay, Steven C Simper, Ted D Adams, Frank Schmidt, Karsten Suhre, Steven C Hunt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Human Gastric Juice: A Promising Source for Gastric Cancer Biomarkers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Noha A YousriDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-1918-0331
Rudolf EngelkeProteomics Core, Weill Cornell Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Hina SarwathProteomics Core, Weill Cornell Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Rodrick D McKinlayRocky Mountain Associated Physicians, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Steven C SimperRocky Mountain Associated Physicians, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Ted D AdamsIntermountain Live Well Center, Intermountain Healthcare, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Frank SchmidtProteomics Core, Weill Cornell Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Karsten SuhreDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Steven C HuntDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0001-8235-2170

Funding

VIRAL DAMAGE TO BRAIN AND NEUROMUSCULAR SYSTEMM01RR000064 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LEPPERT, MARK · 1985 to 2008
$21.7M
MORBIDITY/MORTALITY RELATED TO GASTRIC BYPASS SURGERYR01DK055006 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HOPKINS, PAUL N · 2000 to 2014
$7.8M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000064NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGastric bypass surgery results in long-term weight loss. Small studies have examined protein changes during rapid weight loss (up to 1 or 2 years post surgery). This study tested whether short-term changes were maintained after 12 years.

methodsA 12-year follow-up, protein-wide association study of 1,297 SomaLogic aptamer-based plasma proteins compared short- (2-year) and long-term (12-year) protein changes in 234 individuals who had gastric bypass surgery with 144 nonintervened individuals with severe obesity.

resultsThere were 51 replicated 12-year protein changes that differed between the surgery and nonsurgery groups. Adjusting for change in BMI, only 12 proteins remained significant, suggesting that BMI change was the primary reason for most protein changes and not non-BMI-related surgical effects. Protein changes were related to BMI changes during both weight-loss and weight-regain periods. The significant proteins were associated primarily with lipid, uric acid, or resting energy expenditure clinical variables and metabolic pathways. Eight protein changes were associated with 12-year diabetes remission, including apolipoprotein M, sex hormone binding globulin, and adiponectin (p < 3.5 × 10

conclusionsThis study showed that most short-term postsurgical changes in proteins were maintained at 12 years. Systemic protection pathways, including inflammation, complement, lipid, and adipocyte pathways, were related to the long-term benefits of gastric bypass surgery.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassObesity, MorbidBody Mass IndexFollow-Up StudiesHumansProteomeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWeight LossProteome

Identifiers

PMID34796696
PMCPMC8692443

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.