Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34796453›Full record

ArticleTranslational stroke research2022

MicroRNA miR-21 Decreases Post-stroke Brain Damage in Rodents.

Mary S Lopez, Kahlilia C Morris-Blanco, Nancy Ly, Carly Maves, Robert J Dempsey, Raghu Vemuganti

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational stroke research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
  9. The Ambivalent Role of miRNA-21 in Trauma and Acute Organ Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mary S LopezDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, 53792, USA.
Kahlilia C Morris-BlancoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, 53792, USA.
Nancy LyDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, 53792, USA.
Carly MavesDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, 53792, USA.
Robert J DempseyDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, 53792, USA.
Raghu VemugantiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, 53792, USA. Vemuganti@neurosurgery.wisc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5714-270X
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

BLRD VA I01 BX005127BLRD VA IK6 BX005690VA BX005127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to their role in controlling translation, microRNAs emerged as novel therapeutic targets to modulate post-stroke outcomes. We previously reported that miR-21 is the most abundantly induced microRNA in the brain of rodents subjected to preconditioning-induced cerebral ischemic tolerance. We currently show that intracerebral administration of miR-21 mimic decreased the infarct volume and promoted better motor function recovery in adult male and female C57BL/6 mice subjected to transient middle cerebral artery occlusion. The miR-21 mimic treatment is also efficacious in aged mice of both sexes subjected to focal ischemia. Mechanistically, miR-21 mimic treatment decreased the post-ischemic levels of several pro-apoptotic and pro-inflammatory RNAs, which might be responsible for the observed neuroprotection. We further observed post-ischemic neuroprotection in adult mice administered with miR-21 mimic intravenously. Overall, the results of this study implicate miR-21 as a promising candidate for therapeutic translation after stroke.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesBrain IschemiaMicroRNAsStrokeAnimalsBrainFemaleInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsMIRN21 microRNA, mouseFocal ischemiaInfarctionMotor functionNeuroprotectionNoncoding RNAStroke

Identifiers

PMID34796453
PMCPMC11846127
OpenAlexW3212740701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.