ArticleSovremennye tekhnologii v meditsine2021
Optimization of Spondylosynthesis for Certain Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures.
Article in Sovremennye tekhnologii v meditsine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Treatment Tactics for Patients with Isolated Injuries of the Fifth Lumbar Vertebra.Sovremennye tekhnologii v meditsine · 2021Article
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9 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Intermediate transpedicular fixation, i.e. additional insertion of transpedicular screws into the injured vertebrae, is an improvement to the most popular surgical intervention for spinal injuries, currently gaining widespread use in clinical practice. Unilateral insertion of transpedicular screws into the injured vertebrae allows combining the advantages of intermediate transpedicular fixation with the possibility to perform anterior column support without remounting the transpedicular system. MATERIALS AND
methodsDICOM files obtained during CT scan of a patient with intermediate thoracolumbar spine injury and the ANSYS software were used. Stability of the transpedicular system and supportability of the complementary Mesh implant installed with unilateral intermediate transpedicular screws were evaluated using computer modeling based on the finite element method.
resultsThe values of stress and displacement fields for spine-hardware systems with various arrangements have been obtained. The maximum loads exceeding bone tissue strength (153-161 MPa) were registered for standard 4-screw system (190 MPa) when modeling the load equivalent for walking and falling from a standing position. The use of the proposed fixation system arrangement supplemented with intermediate screws allows obtaining loads in the spine-hardware system not exceeding these thresholds. Complementary eccentric Mesh implant enhances fixation stability of the transpedicular system with intermediate screws.
conclusionThe results show the high degree of mechanical stability of the proposed hardware arrangement and its potential efficacy for thoracolumbar transitional vertebra stabilization.
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