Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34795927›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2021

Compression depth of 30 mm has similar efficacy and fewer complications versus 50 mm during mechanical chest compression with miniaturized chest compressor in a porcine model of cardiac arrest.

Lian Liang, Zuyong Li, Ran Chen, Siqi Liu, Tianen Zhou, Longyuan Jiang, Wanchun Tang, Jun Jiang, Zhengfei Yang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lian Liang *Department of Emergency, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zuyong Li *Department of Emergency, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Ran ChenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Siqi LiuDepartment of Emergency, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Tianen ZhouDepartment of Emergency, the First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, China.
Longyuan JiangDepartment of Emergency, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Wanchun TangDepartment of Emergency, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jun JiangDepartment of Emergency, the First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, China.
Zhengfei YangDepartment of Emergency, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNFirst People's Hospital of Foshan · CNSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital · CNGuangzhou Eighth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent guidelines recommend a 50 mm or greater compression depth for manual chest compression in adults. However, whether this uniform compression depth is a suitable requirement for mechanical CPR remains to be determined. We hypothesized that a relatively shallow compression depth (30 mm) would have similar hemodynamic efficacy but fewer complications versus the standard compression depth (50 mm) during mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) with the miniaturized chest compressor (MCC) in a porcine model.

methodsIn the current study, we used a total of 16 domestic male pigs (38±2 kg). All pigs were exposed to 7 min of ventricular fibrillation (VF) followed by 5 min of CPR. Then the animals were randomly assigned to the shallow (30 mm) group and the standard (50 mm) group. At the second min of CPR, every pig was given epinephrine (20 µg/kg) through the femoral vein and repeated every 3 min. First defibrillation was delivered with a single 120 J shock at 5 min of CPR. Hemodynamics, carotid blood flow (CBF), end-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO

resultsWe found no significant differences in CPP, CBF, or ETCO

conclusionsRelatively shallow compression depth has similar hemodynamic efficacy but fewer complications versus the standard compression depth.

Indexed as

cardiac arrest (CA)Compression depthmechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation (mechanical CPR)

Identifiers

PMID34795927
PMCPMC8575856
OpenAlexW3198963610

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.