Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34795829›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2021

The integration of mental health care act in primary care: an audit of the use of mental health care act forms for patients´ admission and the effect of continuing medical education on health professionals´ performance of usage, based on Letsholathebe II Memorial Hospital´s experience, in Maun, Botswana.

Deogratias Ongona Mbuka, Stephane Tshitenge, Adekunle John Ogunjumo

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Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Deogratias Ongona MbukaDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Botswana, Maun, Botswana.
Stephane TshitengeDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Botswana, Mahalapye, Botswana.
Adekunle John OgunjumoDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Botswana, Maun, Botswana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductiondespite the adoption of mental disorders act in 1972, the use of required mental health care act (MHCA) forms during admission of patients with mental illnesses remained below the legal expectation in the Maun District Hospital. This study audited Letsholathebe II Memorial Hospital (LIIMH) professionals´ usage of MHCA forms.

methodsthis was a quasi-experimental study that audited files of patients admitted with mental illnesses, before, three and six months after a continuing medical education (CME). Cochran Q, McNemar symmetry Chi-square were used for comparison of performance.

resultsof the 239 eligible files, we accessed 235 (98.3%). About two in ten (n=36/235, 15.3%) MHCA forms were not used in combination with required forms. The quasi-majority of MHCA forms set used, aligned with involuntary admission (n=134/137, 97.8%). Required admission MHCA forms significantly increased from nil before continuing medical education (CME-0), to 64.6% (n=51/79) at CME-3 and 77% (n=59/77) at CME-6 (p<0.001). However, there was no statistical difference between the last two periods (64.6% vs 77%, p=0.164). Voluntary admission remained below 13% (n=10/79). Only six types of MHCA forms were used during this study.

conclusionthere was no adequate use of required MHCA forms at LIIMH before CME. Thereafter, the proportion of adequate use increased from period CME-0 to the periods CME-3 and CME-6. However, there was no difference in proportion between the last two periods. We recommend an effective and regular CME twice a year for health professionals on selected MHCA forms.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBotswanaEducation, ContinuingFemaleForms as TopicHealth PersonnelHospitalsHumansMaleMedical AuditMental DisordersPatient AdmissionPrimary Health CareYoung AdultBotswanaLIIMHmental healthMental health care act (MHCA)primary health care (PHC)voluntary admission

Identifiers

PMID34795829
PMCPMC8571939

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.