ArticleAfrican health sciences2021
Streptozotocin-induced type 1 and 2 diabetes in rodents: a model for studying diabetic cardiac autonomic neuropathy.
Article in African health sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical Evidence of Traditional Medicines in Modulating the Immune Response and Diabetic Wound Healing.Current topics in medicinal chemistry · 2026Pooled it
- Oral Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus PB01 Supplementation Enhances Early Wound Closure in Diabetic Rats.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2026Article
- Effects of MCC950 on lipid profiles, glycemic control, and sympathetic dysfunction in a streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetic rat model.Croatian medical journal · 2026Article
- The Effect of Zinc Sulfate Treatment on Diabetic Cardiomyopathy in an Aged Female Rat Model of Type 2 Diabetes.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Histopathological insights and therapeutic prospects of MCC950 in diabetes-associated autonomic-related structural alterations in a type 1 diabetes Wistar rat model.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2026Article
- Rapid improvement of renal microcirculatory homeostasis by liraglutide following diabetes induction.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026Article
- Antidiabetic effects ofWorld journal of experimental medicine · 2026Article
- Effects of Carvacrol on Aortic Damage in a Streptozotocin-Induced Type 1 Diabetic Rat Model.Biomolecules · 2026Article
- Geltrex-based protocol for the differentiation of rat adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells into insulin-producing cells: in vitro and in vivo considerations.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Naringenin Attenuates Diabetic Cardiac Injury via SIRT1 Activation in Streptozotocin-Induced Rats.Cardiovascular therapeutics · 2026Article
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus as a state of altered drug pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic parameters: an update on recent developments and clinical implications.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2026Review
- Article
- Dynamic transcriptomic profiling of dorsal root ganglia reveals stage-specific mechanisms in diabetic neuropathic pain.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026Article
- Liraglutide alleviates diabetic cardiomyopathy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats by enhancing mitophagy mediated by the AMPK-Parkin signaling pathway.World journal of diabetes · 2025Article
- Dose dependent toxicity of streptozotocin inducing diabetic complications in male Sprague Dawley rats with metabolic biochemical histopathological effects.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Epigenetic Regulation of DAPK1 and Netrin-1 Drives Diabetic Encephalopathy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- The role and mechanism of mesenchymal stem cells in immunomodulation of type 1 diabetes mellitus and its complications: recent research progress and challenges: a review.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
- Experimental Models of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Induced by Combining Hyperlipidemic Diet (HFD) and Streptozotocin Administration in Rats: An Integrative Review.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Changes of intestinal microbiome and its relationship with painful diabetic neuropathy in rats.BMC microbiology · 2025Article
- Investigating the Effect and Mechanism of 3-Methyladenine Against Diabetic Encephalopathy by Network Pharmacology, Molecular Docking, and Experimental Validation.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundSeveral animal models are continually being developed to study diabetic complication. Several conflicting regimen for diabetes induction exist in the literature with varying dose strength and regimen for different study interest in diabetes. This study aims to show the effect of high dose streptozotocin (STZ) on the one hand compared with multiple low doses after high fat diet induction on diabetic cardiac autonomic neuropathy (DCAN). METHODOLOGY: Eighty-four Wistar rats were used to demonstrate DCAN induction using 2 approaches one for T1DM (STZ 50mg/kg) and the other for T2DM (HFD for 8 weeks with STZ 25mg/Kg daily for five days). DCAN features were assessed using invasive biomarkers, histology patterns and cardiac nerve densities.
resultsDiabetes induction rate was 76% and 89% in T1DM and T2DM model respectively. T1DM group had significant weight loss, reduced c-peptide, and insulin level post induction. The T2DM additionally showed significantly higher total cholesterol and Homeostatic model assessment (HOMA) compared with control. Serum levels of catecholamine, choactase, nerve growth factor and cardiac nerve density confirms development of DCAN.
conclusionHigh single dose of STZ and HFD with multiple low doses of STZ may be recommended for DCAN study in T1DM and T2DM rat model respectively.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.