Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34795712›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2021

The experiences of sex workers accessing HIV care services in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe.

Idah Moyo, Margaret Macherera

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Determinants of antiretroviral therapy adherence among transgender women in South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Idah MoyoHIV Services Department. Population Services International-Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Margaret MachereraDepartment Environmental Science and Health, Faculty of Applied Science, National University of Science and Technology, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe.
National University of Science and Technology · ZWPopulation Services International · ZM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough sub-Saharan African countries have rolled out massive HIV treatment and care programmes, there is little evidence of these having embraced key population groups particularly female sex workers. Due to the criminalisation of sex work in countries like Zimbabwe, research on HIV and its impact on this group is sparse. The absence of an enabling environment has hindered access to HIV care and treatment services for female sex workers.

objectivesTo gain an in-depth understanding of the experiences of female sex workers accessing HIV care and treatment services to enhance programming and planning for this key population group.

methodsThis study was qualitative and phenomenological. Data saturation determined the sample size of 20 participants. Data was collected using in-depth interviews that were audio recorded, transcribed, and subjected to thematic content analysis.

resultsOur findings demonstrate varying dynamics between the private and public sector HIV care services for sex workers, with facilitators and barriers to access to care.

conclusionHealth workers need sensitization and training in the provision of differentiated care. For effective linkage to and retention in care an enabling environment is critical.

Indexed as

Social StigmaAdolescentAdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicPatient Acceptance of Health CarePublic SectorQualitative ResearchRetention in CareSex WorkersYoung AdultAnti-Retroviral Agentsbarriersenabling environmentfacilitatorsLinkage to careretention in care

Identifiers

PMID34795712
PMCPMC8568253
OpenAlexW3191635692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.