Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34795483›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2021

Association of Two Variable Number of Tandem Repeats in the Monoamine Oxidase A Gene Promoter with Schizophrenia.

Takaki Tanifuji, Satoshi Okazaki, Ikuo Otsuka, Tadasu Horai, Yutaka Shinko, Saehyeon Kim, Ichiro Sora, Akitoyo Hishimoto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Genetic polymorphism and neuroanatomical changes in schizophrenia.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takaki TanifujiDepartment of Psychiatry, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Satoshi OkazakiDepartment of Psychiatry, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Ikuo OtsukaDepartment of Psychiatry, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Tadasu HoraiDepartment of Psychiatry, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yutaka ShinkoDepartment of Psychiatry, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Saehyeon KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Ichiro SoraDepartment of Psychiatry, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Akitoyo HishimotoDepartment of Psychiatry, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Kobe University · JPYokohama City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMonoamine oxidase-A (MAO-A) decomposes dopamine and serotonin, and decreased MAO-A expression increases monoamine levels and is related to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Previous studies have reported that variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR), namely, upstream (u)VNTR, and some single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the

methodsWe investigated the two VNTRs and their related SNPs (rs6323 and rs1137070) in the

resultsNeither the genotype nor allelic frequency of the VNTRs or SNPs showed significant differences between the schizophrenia and control groups. On the other hand, analysis of the dVNTR-uVNTR-rs6323-rs1137070 haplotype showed significant association for nine repeats (9R)-3R-T-C in female patients (corrected

conclusionOur findings provide novel evidence that

Indexed as

haplotypemonoamine oxidase Apolymorphismschizophreniavariable number of tandem repeats

Identifiers

PMID34795483
PMCPMC8593344
OpenAlexW3214021073

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.