Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34795285›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Multifactorial seroprofiling dissects the contribution of pre-existing human coronaviruses responses to SARS-CoV-2 immunity.

Irene A Abela, Chloé Pasin, Magdalena Schwarzmüller, Selina Epp, Michèle E Sickmann, Merle M Schanz, Peter Rusert, Jacqueline Weber, Stefan Schmutz, Annette Audigé and 21 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Alpha Variant Coronavirus Outbreak in a Nursing Home Despite High Vaccination Coverage: Molecular, Epidemiological, and Immunological Studies.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors.

Irene A Abela *Institute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5566-8628
Chloé Pasin *Institute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Magdalena Schwarzmüller *Institute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8384-2518
Selina EppInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michèle E SickmannInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Merle M SchanzInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Peter RusertInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Jacqueline WeberInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Stefan SchmutzInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1955-7007
Annette AudigéInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Liridona MaliqiInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Annika HunzikerInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Maria C HesselmanInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Cyrille R NiklausInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Jochen GottschalkBlood Transfusion Service Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Eméry SchindlerBlood Transfusion Service Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Alexander WepfInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Cantonal Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur, Switzerland.
Urs KarrerDepartment of Medicine, Cantonal Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur, Switzerland.
Aline WolfensbergerDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Silvana K RampiniDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4788-438X
Patrick M Meyer SauteurDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4312-9803
Christoph BergerDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michael HuberInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0384-0000
Jürg BöniInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7925-4852
Dominique L BraunInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Maddalena MarconatoDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Hospital and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Markus G ManzDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Hospital and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4676-7931
Beat M FreyBlood Transfusion Service Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2514-8621
Huldrych F GünthardInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. Huldrych.Guenthard@usz.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-1142-6723
Roger D KouyosInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. Roger.Kouyos@usz.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-9220-8348
Alexandra TrkolaInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. trkola.alexandra@virology.uzh.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-1013-876X

Funding

Gilead Sciences (Gilead) IN-SW-983-6078Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 31CA30_196906
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Determination of SARS-CoV-2 antibody responses in the context of pre-existing immunity to circulating human coronavirus (HCoV) is critical for understanding protective immunity. Here we perform a multifactorial analysis of SARS-CoV-2 and HCoV antibody responses in pre-pandemic (N = 825) and SARS-CoV-2-infected donors (N = 389) using a custom-designed multiplex ABCORA assay. ABCORA seroprofiling, when combined with computational modeling, enables accurate definition of SARS-CoV-2 seroconversion and prediction of neutralization activity, and reveals intriguing interrelations with HCoV immunity. Specifically, higher HCoV antibody levels in SARS-CoV-2-negative donors suggest that pre-existing HCoV immunity may provide protection against SARS-CoV-2 acquisition. In those infected, higher HCoV activity is associated with elevated SARS-CoV-2 responses, indicating cross-stimulation. Most importantly, HCoV immunity may impact disease severity, as patients with high HCoV reactivity are less likely to require hospitalization. Collectively, our results suggest that HCoV immunity may promote rapid development of SARS-CoV-2-specific immunity, thereby underscoring the importance of exploring cross-protective responses for comprehensive coronavirus prevention.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralCoronavirus 229E, HumanCOVID-19HumansImmunoglobulin GSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus

Identifiers

PMID34795285
PMCPMC8602384

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.