Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34795242›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Smooth muscle-specific MMP17 (MT4-MMP) regulates the intestinal stem cell niche and regeneration after damage.

Mara Martín-Alonso, Sharif Iqbal, Pia M Vornewald, Håvard T Lindholm, Mirjam J Damen, Fernando Martínez, Sigrid Hoel, Alberto Díez-Sánchez, Maarten Altelaar, Pekka Katajisto and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Digital quantitative analysis ofHistology and histopathology · 2026
    Article
  2. Intestinal muscularis in health and disease.Communications biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. TheBiomolecules · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. CompoundAnimal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The emerging roles of deep crypt secretory cells in colonic physiology.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Molecular Mechanisms Driven by MT4-MMP in Cancer Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Mara Martín-AlonsoCentre of Molecular Inflammation Research, and Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. mara.m.alonso@ntnu.no.ORCID 0000-0003-1624-3085
Sharif IqbalInstitute of Biotechnology, HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Pia M VornewaldCentre of Molecular Inflammation Research, and Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0810-1538
Håvard T LindholmCentre of Molecular Inflammation Research, and Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-4403-4387
Mirjam J DamenBiomolecular Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics, Bijvoet Center for Biomolecular Research and Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Fernando MartínezBioinformatics Unit. Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1904-5164
Sigrid HoelCentre of Molecular Inflammation Research, and Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Alberto Díez-SánchezCentre of Molecular Inflammation Research, and Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-5146-3089
Maarten AltelaarBiomolecular Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics, Bijvoet Center for Biomolecular Research and Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5093-5945
Pekka KatajistoInstitute of Biotechnology, HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-3033-4189
Alicia G ArroyoDepartment of Molecular Biomedicine, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas Margarita Salas (CIB-CSIC), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1536-3846
Menno J OudhoffCentre of Molecular Inflammation Research, and Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. menno.oudhoff@ntnu.no.ORCID 0000-0002-1180-8975
Norwegian University of Science and Technology · NOSpanish National Centre for Cardiovascular Research · ESUniversity of Helsinki · FIUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smooth muscle is an essential component of the intestine, both to maintain its structure and produce peristaltic and segmentation movements. However, very little is known about other putative roles that smooth muscle cells may have. Here, we show that smooth muscle cells may be the dominant suppliers of BMP antagonists, which are niche factors essential for intestinal stem cell maintenance. Furthermore, muscle-derived factors render epithelium reparative and fetal-like, which includes heightened YAP activity. Mechanistically, we find that the membrane-bound matrix metalloproteinase MMP17, which is exclusively expressed by smooth muscle cells, is required for intestinal epithelial repair after inflammation- or irradiation-induced injury. Furthermore, we propose that MMP17 affects intestinal epithelial reprogramming after damage indirectly by cleaving diffusible factor(s) such as the matricellular protein PERIOSTIN. Together, we identify an important signaling axis that establishes a role for smooth muscle cells as modulators of intestinal epithelial regeneration and the intestinal stem cell niche.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMatrix Metalloproteinase 17Muscle, SmoothRegenerationSignal TransductionStem Cell NicheStem CellsMatrix Metalloproteinase 17

Identifiers

PMID34795242
PMCPMC8602650
OpenAlexW3214047194

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.