Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34795061›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Vectorial channeling as a mechanism for translational control by functional prions and condensates.

Xinyu Gu, Nicholas P Schafer, Peter G Wolynes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Generating the polymorph landscapes of amyloid fibrils using AI: RibbonFold.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Vectorial channeling as a mechanism for translational control by functional prions and condensates.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xinyu GuCenter for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005.ORCID 0000-0002-0125-7807
Nicholas P SchaferCenter for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005.
Peter G WolynesCenter for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005; pwolynes@rice.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7975-9287
Center for Theoretical Biological Physics · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Translation of messenger RNA (mRNA) is regulated through a diverse set of RNA-binding proteins. A significant fraction of RNA-binding proteins contains prion-like domains which form functional prions. This raises the question of how prions can play a role in translational control. Local control of translation in dendritic spines by prions has been invoked in the mechanism of synaptic plasticity and memory. We show how channeling through diffusion and processive translation cooperate in highly ordered mRNA/prion aggregates as well as in less ordered mRNA/protein condensates depending on their substructure. We show that the direction of translational control, whether it is repressive or activating, depends on the polarity of the mRNA distribution in mRNA/prion assemblies which determines whether vectorial channeling can enhance recycling of ribosomes. Our model also addresses the effect of changes of substrate concentration in assemblies that have been suggested previously to explain translational control by assemblies through the introduction of a potential of mean force biasing diffusion of ribosomes inside the assemblies. The results from the model are compared with the experimental data on translational control by two functional RNA-binding prions, CPEB involved in memory and Rim4 involved in gametogenesis.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalBiomolecular CondensatesNeuronal PlasticityPrionsRibosomesRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerPrionsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Messengerbiochemical competitionbiochemical recyclingreaction–diffusion equations

Identifiers

PMID34795061
PMCPMC8672865
OpenAlexW3214025543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.