Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34794413›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2021

Anaemia and cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers of Alzheimer's pathology in cognitively normal elders: the CABLE study.

Xin-Yu Yang, Xiao-He Hou, Yan-Lin Bi, Hao Hu, Xi-Peng Cao, Lan Tan, Jiu-Long Yang, Jin-Tai Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xin-Yu Yang *Department of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xiao-He Hou *Department of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yan-Lin Bi *Department of Anesthesiology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Hao HuDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xi-Peng CaoClinical Research Center, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Lan TanDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. dr.tanlan@163.com.
Jiu-Long YangQingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, No.5 Donghai Middle Road, Qingdao, China. waj2002@126.com.
Jin-Tai YuDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, No. 12 Wulumuqi Road, Shanghai, China. yu-jintai@163.com.
Qingdao Municipal Hospital · CNQingdao University · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnaemia has been reported to be associated with cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease (AD), but the associations between anaemia and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) AD biomarkers are still unknown. This study aimed to investigate the associations between anaemia and CSF AD biomarkers.

methodsParticipants were included from the Chinese Alzheimer's Biomarker and LifestylE (CABLE) study. The associations of anaemia and its severity with CSF AD biomarkers including β-amyloid 1-42 (Aβ42), total tau (t-tau) and phosphorylated tau (p-tau) were analysed by multiple linear regression models. Adjusted for age, gender, educational levels, APOE ε4 alleles, comorbidities (history of coronary heart disease, history of stroke, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidaemia) and glomerular filtration rate.

resultsA total of 646 cognitively normal older adults, consisting of 117 anaemia patients and 529 non-anaemia individuals, were included in this study. Anaemia patients had lower levels of CSF Aβ42 than individuals without anaemia (p = 0.035). Besides, participants with more severe anaemia had lower CSF Aβ42 levels (p = 0.045). No significant association of anaemia with CSF t-tau and p-tau levels was found.

conclusionCross-sectionally, anaemia was associated with lower CSF Aβ42 levels. These findings consolidated the causal close relationship between anaemia and AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnemiaAgedAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersHumansPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseAnaemiaBiomarkersCerebrospinal fluidSeverity

Identifiers

PMID34794413
PMCPMC8603492
OpenAlexW3213982750

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.