Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34792928›Full record

ArticlePuerto Rico health sciences journal2021

¡Habla de VPH! An Educational Activity for College Students in Puerto Rico.

Vivian Colón-López, Alelí Ayala-Marín, Camille Vélez-Alamo, Marievelisse Soto-Salgado, Lizbeth Medina-Cortés, Adrianna I Acevedo-Fontanez, Ana P Ortiz, Natalie Fernández-Espada, Marta Sánchez-Aracil, Omayra Salgado-Cruz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Puerto Rico health sciences journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vivian Colón-LópezDepartment of Health Services Administration, Graduate School of Public Health, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; University of Puerto Rico Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cancer Control and Population Sciences Division, San Juan, PR.
Alelí Ayala-MarínUPR-MDACC Partnership for Excellence in Cancer Research, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Camille Vélez-AlamoUPR-MDACC Partnership for Excellence in Cancer Research, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Marievelisse Soto-SalgadoDepartment of Health Services Administration, Graduate School of Public Health, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Lizbeth Medina-CortésUPR-MDACC Partnership for Excellence in Cancer Research, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Center for Evaluation and Sociomedical Research, School of Public Health, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Adrianna I Acevedo-FontanezUPR-MDACC Partnership for Excellence in Cancer Research, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Ana P OrtizDepartment of Health Services Administration, Graduate School of Public Health, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; UPR-MDACC Partnership for Excellence in Cancer Research, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; The University of Texas School of Public Health, Center for Health Promotion and Prevention Research, Houston, Texas.
Natalie Fernández-EspadaThe University of Texas School of Public Health, Center for Health Promotion and Prevention Research, Houston, Texas.
Marta Sánchez-AracilUniversity of Puerto Rico Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cancer Control and Population Sciences Division, San Juan, PR.
Omayra Salgado-CruzPuerto Rico Breast and Cervical Cancer Prevention and Early Detection Program, University of Puerto Rico Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Juan, PR.
University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus · PR

Funding

UPR/MDACC Partnership for Excellence in Cancer Research(Parent Grant U54 CA096297)U54CA096297 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI Ilka C Rios · 2002 to 2026
$36.9M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA096297
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate human papillomavirus (HPV) infection knowledge, willingness to get vaccinated, and vaccination uptake, following a brief educational activity entitled ¡Habla de VPH! (Let's talk about HPV!) in a sample of college students at the University of Puerto Rico, Bayamón.

methodsParticipants completed a self-administered questionnaire developed by the research team, which gathered information regarding sociodemographic characteristics, HPV vaccination status, and willingness to receive the vaccine. Once the participant completed the survey, the staff of the Outreach Program conducted an educational activity. Study participants completed a pre- and post-test, which included a scale with items related to knowledge about HPV infection, associated malignancies, and the vaccine. To compute the mean knowledge score for each test, the correct responses were summed; the total scores for each test ranged from 0 to 11. Follow-up interviews (3 and 6 months) explored knowledge changes and-in the previously unvaccinated students-vaccine uptake.

resultsA total of forty students answered the questionnaire. A significant difference between the average knowledge before (7.6 ± 2.1) and after the intervention (10.6 ±0.6) (P < .001) was observed. Of the non-vaccinated group, 59.3% reported being interested in receiving the vaccine. By the 3- and 6-month follow-ups, only 2 students had started the vaccine series.

conclusionKnowledge about HPV and associated malignancies increased significantly. However, few students initiated the vaccine after either of the followups. Future efforts should line up the vaccine promotion and outreach activities with immunization services, making the vaccine available in the communities to be impacted.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePapillomavirus VaccinesAdolescentFemaleHumansMalePapillomavirus InfectionsPatient Acceptance of Health CareProgram EvaluationPuerto RicoStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsYoung AdultPapillomavirus VaccinesCollege studentsHPVHPV vaccine

Identifiers

PMID34792928
PMCPMC11391476
OpenAlexW3204431888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.