ArticleMolecular biology reports2022
Induction of estrogen receptor β-mediated autophagy sensitizes breast cancer cells to TAD1822-7, a novel biphenyl urea taspine derivative.
Article in Molecular biology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- The role of estrogen and its receptors in the regulation of ferroptosis and autophagy.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Crosstalk between mitophagy and breast cancer: mechanisms of action and clinical applications.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2026Review
- Exogenous melatonin alleviates premature ovarian failure by regulating granulosa cell autophagy.NPJ Regenerative medicine · 2025Article
- Hypoxia drives estrogen receptor β-mediated cell growth via transcription activation in non-small cell lung cancer.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2024Article
- Autophagy Modulation in Therapeutic Strategy of Breast Cancer Drug Resistance.Journal of Cancer · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundFemale breast cancer has become the most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide. As a tumor suppressor, estrogen receptor β (ERβ) can be potentially targeted for breast cancer therapy. METHODS AND
resultsTAD1822-7 was evaluated for ERβ-mediated autophagy and cell death using cell proliferation assay, Annexin V/PI staining, immunofluorescence, western blotting, ERβ siRNA, ERβ plasmid transfection and hypoxia cell models. TAD1822-7 upregulated ERβ causing cell death and induced mitochondrial dysfunction and autophagy companied with mitochondrial located ERβ. Enhanced levels of microtubule associated protein1 light chain 3 (LC3)-II and p62/SQSTM1 (p62) indicated that TAD1822-7 blocked the late-stage autolysosome formation, leading to cell death. Mechanistically, TAD1822-7-induced cell death was mediated by phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/AKT) signaling pathways. Moreover, TAD1822-7 modulated hypoxia inducible factor (HIF) functions and autophagy via the inhibition of HIF-1β in the context of hypoxia-induced autophagy. ERβ overexpression and ERβ agonist showed similar effects, whereas ERβ siRNA abrogated TAD1822-7-induced cell death, the inhibition of PI3K/AKT pathway and autophagy. The involvement of PI3K/AKT pathway and autophagy was also demonstrated in TAD1822-7-treated hypoxic breast cancer cells.
conclusionsThese findings provide new insight into the mechanism underlying the inhibitory effects of TAD1822-7 via ERβ-mediated pathways in breast cancer cells.
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