Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34792709›Full record

ArticleExperimental & applied acarology2022

Acarofauna present in organic strawberry fields and associated weed species in southern Brazil.

Emily Silva Araujo, Alessandra Benatto, José Manuel Mirás-Avalos, Thais Rogoski, Suelen Ferreira Oelke, Matheus Schussler, Noeli Juarez Ferla, Suzana Aparecida de Carvalho, Maria Aparecida Cassilha Zawadneak

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Article in Experimental & applied acarology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Emily Silva AraujoDepartamento de Patologia Básica, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Jardim das Américas, Curitiba, PR, 81531990, Brazil. araujosemily@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4244-7447
Alessandra BenattoDepartamento de Patologia Básica, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Jardim das Américas, Curitiba, PR, 81531990, Brazil.
José Manuel Mirás-AvalosUnidad de Suelos y Riegos (asociada a EEAD-CSIC), Centro de Investigación y Tecnología Agroalimentaria de Aragón (CITA), Av. Montañana, 930, 50059, Zaragoza, Spain.
Thais RogoskiDepartamento de Patologia Básica, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Jardim das Américas, Curitiba, PR, 81531990, Brazil.
Suelen Ferreira OelkeDepartamento de Patologia Básica, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Jardim das Américas, Curitiba, PR, 81531990, Brazil.
Matheus SchusslerLaboratório de Acarologia, Tecnovates, Universidade do Vale do Taquari - Univates, Lajeado, RS, 95900-000, Brazil.
Noeli Juarez FerlaLaboratório de Acarologia, Tecnovates, Universidade do Vale do Taquari - Univates, Lajeado, RS, 95900-000, Brazil.
Suzana Aparecida de CarvalhoAgência de Defesa Agropecuária - ADAPAR, Rúa dos Funcionarios, 1559, Cabral, Curitiba, PR, 800035-050, Brazil.
Maria Aparecida Cassilha ZawadneakDepartamento de Patologia Básica, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Jardim das Américas, Curitiba, PR, 81531990, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of weeds in the margins of strawberry crops can enhance populations of predatory mites as a measure to support conservation biological control. The aims of this study were (i) to assess the composition of the acarofauna associated with strawberries and the accompanying herbaceous plants in an organic farming system, and (ii) to evaluate the possible relationships between phytophagous and predatory mites occurring in this system. Strawberry leaves and whole plants of weeds were sampled biweekly from August 2014 to February 2015 in Lapa (Paraná, Brazil). In total, 23 weed species belonging to 10 families were identified; 3768 mite individuals (from 15 families and 4 suborders) were recovered, 77% on strawberries and 23% on weeds. Abundance of predatory mites on weeds was greater than on strawberry cultivars. On strawberries, the most abundant family was Tetranychidae (84%) followed by Phytoseiidae (11.6%). In total, 16 predatory mite species from the Phytoseiidae family were identified, 13 of them occurring on strawberry leaflets. Typholodromalus aripo, Neoseiulus californicus and Typhlodromips mangleae were the most abundant mite species on strawberry leaves. On weeds, most individuals were predatory mites (59%), whereas phytophagous mites represented 17.2%. The most abundant family was Phytoseiidae (36.4%). On weeds, the phytoseiid mite T. aripo was the most abundant species, representing 34.7%. Besides being found on strawberry leaflets, T. aripo was associated with 15 weed species. Among the weeds, Bidens pilosa showed the highest values of the Shannon index (1.97), Margalef index (3.04), and Pielou's evenness index (0.95). This study emphasizes the importance of surrounding weeds as a shelter for beneficial mitefauna in strawberry fields, likely contributing to enhance conservation biological control.

Indexed as

FragariaMitesTetranychidaeAnimalsBrazilPest Control, BiologicalPredatory BehaviorBidens pilosaConservation biocontrolFragaria x ananassaTetranychus urticaeTyphlodromips mangleaeTypholodromalus aripo

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.