Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34791132›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal2022

Myocardial viability testing: all STICHed up, or about to be REVIVED?

Matthew Ryan, Holly Morgan, Amedeo Chiribiri, Eike Nagel, John Cleland, Divaka Perera

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06113835 (Viable Myocardium Detected by the Combination of Hybrid PET/MR and SPECT Imaging for the Prediction of the Efficacy of PCI in Patients With Chronic Total Occlusion.), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06113835 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Viable Myocardium Detected by the Combination of Hybrid PET/MR and SPECT Imaging for the Prediction of the Efficacy of PCI in Patients With Chronic Total Occlusion.

TypeobservationalSponsorThe First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityRan2023 to 2025Enrolled80ConditionsChronic Total Occlusion of Coronary ArteryArmsCTO PCI
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  12. Observational
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  14. Guideline for Chronic Coronary Syndrome - 2025.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthew RyanSchool of Cardiovascular Medicine and Sciences, King's College London, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8256-195X
Holly MorganSchool of Cardiovascular Medicine and Sciences, King's College London, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6636-6174
Amedeo ChiribiriSchool of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH, UK.
Eike NagelInstitute for Experimental and Translational Cardiovascular Imaging, DZHK Centre for Cardiovascular Imaging, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6044-950X
John ClelandRobertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, University Avenue, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1471-7016
Divaka PereraSchool of Cardiovascular Medicine and Sciences, King's College London, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6362-1291
King's College London · GBGoethe University Frankfurt · DEUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS 18/16/33396British Heart Foundation FS/CRTF/21/24190British Heart Foundation RE16349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with ischaemic left ventricular dysfunction frequently undergo myocardial viability testing. The historical model presumes that those who have extensive areas of dysfunctional-yet-viable myocardium derive particular benefit from revascularization, whilst those without extensive viability do not. These suppositions rely on the theory of hibernation and are based on data of low quality: taking a dogmatic approach may therefore lead to patients being refused appropriate, prognostically important treatment. Recent data from a sub-study of the randomized STICH trial challenges these historical concepts, as the volume of viable myocardium failed to predict the effectiveness of coronary artery bypass grafting. Should the Heart Team now abandon viability testing, or are new paradigms needed in the way we interpret viability? This state-of-the-art review critically examines the evidence base for viability testing, focusing in particular on the presumed interactions between viability, functional recovery, revascularization and prognosis which underly the traditional model. We consider whether viability should relate solely to dysfunctional myocardium or be considered more broadly and explore wider uses of viability testingoutside of revascularization decision-making. Finally, we look forward to ongoing and future randomized trials, which will shape evidence-based clinical practice in the future.

Indexed as

Myocardial IschemiaVentricular Dysfunction, LeftCoronary Artery BypassHumansMyocardial RevascularizationMyocardiumPrognosisIschaemic cardiomyopathyIschaemic left ventricular dysfunctionMyocardial hibernationMyocardial viability

Identifiers

PMID34791132
PMCPMC8757581
OpenAlexW3207740334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.