ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2021
Epidemiology of Tibial Fractures in Professional American Football Athletes From 2013 to 2019.
Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Intraoperative torsion control with radiological cortical thickness parameters in distal tibial shaft fractures: a cadaveric study.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2026Article
- Article
- Epidemiology of American Football-Related Fractures in the United States 2002-2021.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2024Article
- Quantifying the Performance of Professional Athletes Following Traumatic Tibial Fractures.Cureus · 2024Article
- Fractures in professional footballers: 7-years data from 106 team seasons in the Middle East.Biology of sport · 2023Article
- Effects of Body Posture and Different Exercise Intensity on Athletes' Limb Injury.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundLower extremity injuries occur with high frequency in National Football League (NFL) athletes and cause high burden to players and teams. Tibial fractures are among the most severe lower extremity injuries sustained in athletes and are associated with prolonged time loss from sport. PURPOSE: To determine the number of tibial fractures in NFL athletes from the 2013 to 2019 NFL seasons and describe athlete demographics, fracture characteristics, and details of injury onset. STUDY
designCase series; Level of evidence, 4.
methodsA retrospective review of the NFL injury database was performed to identify all NFL athletes sustaining tibial fractures over the 2013 to 2019 NFL seasons. Athlete characteristics, injury characteristics, days missed, and treatment (operative vs nonoperative) were examined. Descriptive statistics were used to calculate means, standard deviations, ranges, and percentages.
resultsA total of 64 tibial fractures were identified in 60 athletes, resulting in a median loss of 74 days. Defensive secondary athletes had the highest number of injuries (n = 10; 16%), followed by running backs (n = 9; 14%), while 61% of these injuries occurred during NFL regular-season games, primarily between weeks 13 and 17. The most commonly reported activity during injury was athletes being tackled, with a direct impact to the tibia being the most common mechanism of injury. Lateral tibial plateau fractures were the most frequently reported, while distal tibial fractures resulted in the greatest number of days lost. The median time lost for injuries requiring surgery was 232 days compared with 56 days for injuries treated using conservative management.
conclusionThe highest proportion of tibial fractures were injuries to defensive secondary athletes and athletes being tackled while sustaining a direct impact to the leg, primarily to the lateral tibial plateau. Tibial fracture injuries were commonly sustained during NFL regular-season games, primarily during the final 4 weeks of the NFL regular season. Further investigations examining performance and career longevity in athletes sustaining tibial fractures are warranted to help improve the health and safety of NFL athletes.
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