ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2021
Outcome of surgical treatment for bone metastases caused by colorectal cancer.
Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Regulatory roles of non-coding and exosomal RNAs in colorectal cancer: spotlight on angiogenesis.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2025Review
- Bone metastasis in colorectal cancer: Pathophysiology, prognostic factors, survival outcomes, and treatment strategies - A comprehensive review.Journal of bone oncology · 2025Review
- Incidence, Risk Factors, and Survival of Bone Metastases and Skeletal-Related Events in Melanoma Patients: A Systematic Review and Quality Assessment of 29 Studies.Journal of bone oncology · 2024Review
- Distal Fibular Metastasis of Colorectal Carcinoma: A Case Report.Orthopedic reviews · 2024Article
- Prognostic impact of colorectal cancer patients with bone metastases: a single-center experience.Updates in surgery · 2023Article
- Hsa_hsa_circ_0081069 promotes the progression of colorectal cancer through sponging miR-665 and regulating E2F3 expression.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundCancer of the lower intestinal tract, although relatively common, rarely metastasizes to the skeleton. The treatment of metastatic bone disease due to colorectal cancer has thus been poorly described and treatment decisions are therefore difficult. The aim of this study was to describe the outcome of orthopedic surgery in patients with pathological fractures from colorectal cancer and investigate factors that correlate with patient survival, since it influences treatment decisions.
methodsRetrospective review of data collected in a prospectively collected database. 36 patients (38 fractures) who underwent surgery between 2000 and 2019 for metastatic bone disease caused by colorectal cancer were included.
resultsMost metastases were localized in the axial skeleton and 33/36 patients already had visceral metastases. Patients with pathological fractures from colorectal cancer had poor prognosis, with only 5/36 surviving more than 1 year, median survival being 3 months. Patients presenting with a single skeletal metastasis had a superior overall survival (P≤0.001). Post-operative complications were common, noted in 11 patients, and the surgical failure rate was considerable.
conclusionsAlthough relatively rare, bone metastases should be suspected in patients with colorectal cancer presenting with signs and symptoms of spinal cord compression or skeletal pain. In this case, the presence of a solitary skeletal lesion is a favorable prognostic sign. Awareness for local complications after surgery should be high.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.