Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34790368›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2021

Preliminary evaluation of postoperative radiotherapy with small T-shaped field in thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Qi Zhao, Jiaxing Zhu, Yandong Liu, Songbing Qin, Juying Zhou

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qi Zhao *Department of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jiaxing Zhu *Department of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yandong LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Songbing QinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Juying ZhouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Soochow University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe optimal extent of clinical target volume (CTV) for postoperative radiotherapy in complete resection thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patients remains controversial. This study aimed to evaluate the primary outcome of postoperative radiotherapy with small T-shaped field encompassing the tumor bed, positive lymph node areas, bilateral supraclavicular areas, and upper and middle mediastinal areas.

methodsA total of 96 thoracic ESCC patients were enrolled, with 49 and 47 cases in the small T-shaped field group and tumor bed field group, respectively. All of the patients received intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), and chemotherapy was administrated concurrently or sequentially. The median time of follow-up was 25 (range, 7-47) months.

resultsAt the end of the follow-up period, in the small T-shaped field group, 8 (16.3%) patients had locoregional recurrence (LRR) and 12 (24.5%) had distant metastasis (DM), while in the tumor bed field group, 15 (31.9%) patients had LRR and 11 (23.4%) had DM. Although the rates of LRR and DM were not statistically different, LRR incidence in the mediastinal lymph nodes of the small T-shaped field group was strikingly lower than that of the tumor bed field group. The overall survival (OS) of the small T-shaped field group was higher than that of the tumor bed field group, but the difference was not statistically significance. In addition, we observed grade 2 radiation pneumonitis and grade 2 radiation esophagitis in both groups; all of these side effects were tolerable and controllable, and none of the patients experienced ≥ grade 3 pneumonitis, esophagitis, esophageal stricture, or life-threatening hemorrhage.

conclusionsIn conclusion, radiotherapy with small T-shaped field might be a feasible and efficacious postoperative approach for ESCC patients.

Indexed as

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT)postoperative radiotherapysmall T-shaped field

Identifiers

PMID34790368
PMCPMC8576242
OpenAlexW3208453151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.