Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34790286›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2021

Circular RNA circPHKA2 Relieves OGD-Induced Human Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cell Injuries through Competitively Binding miR-574-5p to Modulate SOD2.

Xiaobo Yang, Xiuying Li, Chuanhong Zhong, Jianhua Peng, Jinwei Pang, Tangming Peng, Weifeng Wan, Xianglong Li

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. miR-574-5p in epigenetic regulation and Toll-like receptor signaling.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. The Role of Circular RNAs in Ischemic Stroke.Neurochemical research · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. The regulatory roles of circular RNAsFrontiers in neurology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaobo YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6151-9784
Xiuying LiDepartment of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, China.
Chuanhong ZhongDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, China.
Jianhua PengDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, China.
Jinwei PangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, China.
Tangming PengDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, China.
Weifeng WanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, China.
Xianglong LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6403-5881
Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCircular RNA phosphorylase kinase regulatory subunit alpha 2 (circPHKA2; hsa_circ_0090002) has a significantly, specifically different expression in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients' blood. Here, we intended to investigate the role and mechanism of circPHKA2 in oxygen-glucose deprivation- (OGD-) induced stoke model in human brain microvascular endothelial cells (HBMEC).

methodsExpression of circPHKA2, microRNA- (miR-) 574-5p, and superoxide dismutase-2 (SOD2) was detected by quantitative PCR and western blotting. Cell injury was measured by detecting cell proliferation (EdU assay and CCK-8 assay), migration (transwell assay), neovascularization (tube formation assay), apoptosis (flow cytometry and western blotting), endoplasmic reticulum stress (western blotting), and oxidative stress (assay kits). Direct intermolecular interaction was determined by bioinformatics algorithms, dual-luciferase reporter assay, biotin-labelled miRNA capture, and argonaute 2 RNA immunoprecipitation.

resultscircPHKA2 was downregulated in AIS patients' blood in SOD2-correlated manner. Reexpressing circPHKA2 rescued EdU incorporation, cell viability and migration, tube formation, B cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) expression, and SOD activity of OGD-induced HBMEC and alleviate apoptotic rate and levels of Bcl-2-associated protein (Bax), glucose-regulated protein 78 kD (GRP78), C/EBP-homologous protein (CHOP), caspase-12, reactive oxygen species (ROS), and malondialdehyde (MDA). Additionally, blocking SOD2 partially attenuated these roles of circPHKA2 overexpression. Molecularly, circPHKA2 upregulated SOD2 expression via interacting with miR-574-5p, and miR-574-5p could target SOD2. Similarly, allied to neurovascular protection of circPHKA2 was the downregulation of miR-574-5p.

conclusioncircPHKA2 could protect HBMEC against OGD-induced cerebral stroke model via the miR-574-5p/SOD2 axis, suggesting circPHKA2 as a novel and promising candidate in ischemic brain injury.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesEndothelium, VascularGene Expression RegulationGlucoseHumansHypoxiaIschemic StrokeMicroRNAsPhosphorylase KinaseRNA, CircularSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2GlucoseMicroRNAsMIRN574 microRNA, humanPHKA2 protein, humanPhosphorylase KinaseRNA, CircularSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2

Identifiers

PMID34790286
PMCPMC8592726
OpenAlexW3212215553

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.