Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34790107›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2021

Interaction of the Left-Right Somatosensory Pathways in Patients With Thalamic Hemorrhage: A Case Report.

Daisuke Ishii, Kiyoshige Ishibashi, Kotaro Takeda, Hiroshi Yuine, Satoshi Yamamoto, Yuki Kaku, Arito Yozu, Yutaka Kohno

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daisuke IshiiCenter for Medical Sciences, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Inashiki-gun, Japan.
Kiyoshige IshibashiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences Hospital, Inashiki-gun, Japan.
Kotaro TakedaFaculty of Rehabilitation, School of Healthcare, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.
Hiroshi YuineDepartment of Occupational Therap, School of Health Sciences, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Inashiki-gun, Japan.
Satoshi YamamotoDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Inashiki-gun, Japan.
Yuki KakuCenter for Medical Sciences, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Inashiki-gun, Japan.
Arito YozuCenter for Medical Sciences, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Inashiki-gun, Japan.
Yutaka KohnoCenter for Medical Sciences, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Inashiki-gun, Japan.
Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences · JPFujita Health University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neural plasticity compensates for the loss of motor function after stroke. However, whether neural plasticity occurs in the somatosensory pathways after stroke is unknown. We investigated the left-right somatosensory interaction in two hemorrhagic patients using a paired somatosensory evoked potentials (p-SEPs) recorded at CP3 and CP4, which was defined as an amplitude difference between the SEPs of paired median nerve stimulations to both sides and that of single stimulation to the affected side. Patient 1 (61-year-old, left thalamic hemorrhage) has a moderate motor impairment, severe sensory deficit, and complained of pain in the affected right upper limb. Patient 2 (72-year-old, right thalamic hemorrhage) had slight motor and sensory impairments with no complaints of pain. Single SEPs (s-SEPs) were obtained by stimulation of the right and left median nerves, respectively. For paired stimulations, 1 ms after the first stimulation to the non-affected side, followed by a second stimulation to the affected side. In patient 1, a s-SEP with stimulation to the non-affected side and a p-SEP were observed in CP4. However, a s-SEP was not observed in either hemisphere with stimulation to the affected side. On the other hand, in patient 2, a s-SEP in CP3 with stimulation to the non-affected side and in CP4 with stimulation to the affected side were observed; however, a p-SEP was not observed. In addition, to investigate the mechanism by which ipsilateral median nerve stimulation enhances contralateral p-SEP in patient 1, we compared the SEP averaged over the first 250 epochs with the SEP averaged over the second 250 epochs (total number of epochs recorded: 500). The results showed that in the patient 1, when the bilateral median nerve was stimulated continuously, the habituation did not occur and the response was larger than that of the s-SEP with unilateral median nerve stimulation. In the current case report, the damage to the thalamus may cause neuroplasticity in terms of the left-right interaction (e.g., left and right S1). The somatosensory input from the affected side may interfere with the habituation of the contralateral somatosensory system and conversely increase the response.

Indexed as

neural plasticitypaired somatosensory evoked potentialssomatosensory evoked potentialsstrokethalamic hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID34790107
PMCPMC8591027
OpenAlexW3209543267

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.