Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34789929›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychiatry

Cluster analysis of risky behaviors among the youth in Western Iran: Determining correlates and comparing clusters based on severity of disability and attitude toward mental health help-seeking.

Habibolah Khazaie, Farid Najafi, Behrooz Hamzeh, Azita Chehri, Afarin Rahimi-Movaghar, Masoumeh Amin-Esmaeili, Mehdi Moradi-Nazar, Sepideh Khazaie, Ali Zakiei, Saeed Kamasi and 1 more

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Article in Indian journal of psychiatry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Habibolah KhazaieSleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Farid NajafiDevelopment and Health Promotion Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Behrooz HamzehResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, School of Public Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Azita ChehriDepartment of Psychology, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran.
Afarin Rahimi-MovagharIranian National Center for Addiction Studies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Masoumeh Amin-EsmaeiliIranian National Center for Addiction Studies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi Moradi-NazarResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, School of Public Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Sepideh KhazaieSleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Ali ZakieiSleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Saeed KamasiDepartment of Neuroscience and Psychopathology Research, Mind GPS Institute, Kermanshah, Iran.
Yahya PasdarResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, School of Public Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University Kerman · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe objectives of the study were (i) cluster analysis of risky behaviors; (ii) determining correlates; and (iii) comparing clusters with regard to the attitude toward mental health help seeking.

methodsThe current cross-sectional study is a part of the first phase of the Persian Youth Cohort. From October 2014 to January 2017, 2990 individuals from Ravansar City in western Iran completed structured interviews and national and international standard questionnaires. The obtained data were analyzed using two-stage cluster analysis, multinomial logistic regression analysis, and Chi-square test.

resultsThis model provided three distinct clusters: (i) low-risk group with mild distress, (ii) high-risk group with high distress, and (iii) violent group with medium distress. Some sociodemographic and lifetime psychiatric disorders were the correlates of unhealthy clusters (

conclusionsMore than half of the youth were suffering from suicidal and violent behaviors. Since high-risk participants are less inclined to mental health help seeking, the health policymakers can successfully utilize the results in planning general health programs.

Indexed as

Disabilityhelp seekinghigh-risk behaviorspsychiatric problemssubstance-related disorders

Identifiers

PMID34789929
PMCPMC8522610
OpenAlexW3207543118

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.