Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34789816›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2021

Decreasing early hypoglycemia frequency in at-risk newborns after implementing a new hypoglycemia screening algorithm.

Muraleedharan Sivarajan, Joseph H Schneider, Kathryn A Johnson, Shasha Bai, Nahed O ElHassan, Jeffrey R Kaiser, David B Nelson, Larry S Brown, Patti J Burchfield, Luc P Brion

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. A quality improvement initiative for neonatal hypoglycemia screening and management in a level III neonatal intensive care unit.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Muraleedharan SivarajanUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. muralee.sivarajan@utsouthwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3037-7805
Joseph H SchneiderUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1374-9646
Kathryn A JohnsonUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Shasha BaiEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Nahed O ElHassanUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Arkansas Children's Hospital, Little Rock, AR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0868-8420
Jeffrey R KaiserPenn State Children's Hospital, Hershey, PA, USA.
David B NelsonUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6148-338X
Larry S BrownParkland Hospital and Health System, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0047-5407
Patti J BurchfieldUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Luc P BrionUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6139-0132
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USParkland Health & Hospital System · USArkansas Children's Hospital · USEmory University · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USSouthwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeonatal hypoglycemia may affect long-term neurodevelopment.

methodsQuality improvement (QI) initiative for Mother-Baby-Unit (MBU) admissions (birthweight ≥ 2100 g; ≥35 weeks' gestation) over two epochs from 2016-2019 to reduce the frequency of early (≤3 h) neonatal hypoglycemia in small and large newborns.

interventionNew algorithm using Olsen's growth curves, hypoglycemia thresholds of <2.22 mmol/L [40 mg/dL] (0-3 h) and <2.61 mmol/L [47 mg/dL] (>3 to 24 h), feeding optimization and 24-hour glucose checks for small for gestational age and preterm newborns.

resultsAmong 39,460 newborns, using subsets with identical screening criteria, early hypoglycemia decreased significantly after QI implementation among large for gestational age newborns with birthweight >3850 g (66%) and small for gestational age newborns with birthweight <2500 g (70%). Among all MBU admissions, the adjusted odds of any hypoglycemia in 24 h decreased (P < 0.001).

conclusionsFeeding optimization may decrease early hypoglycemia frequency in large and small newborns.

Indexed as

HypoglycemiaInfant, Newborn, DiseasesAlgorithmsBlood GlucoseFemaleGestational AgeGlucoseHumansInfant, NewbornBlood GlucoseGlucose

Identifiers

PMID34789816
OpenAlexW3211822924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.