Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34789783›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Children's mental and behavioral health, schooling, and socioeconomic characteristics during school closure in France due to COVID-19: the SAPRIS project.

Maëva Monnier, Flore Moulin, Xavier Thierry, Stéphanie Vandentorren, Sylvana Côté, Susana Barbosa, Bruno Falissard, Sabine Plancoulaine, Marie-Aline Charles, Thierry Simeon and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. SARS-CoV-2 Circulation in the School Setting: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Maëva MonnierBordeaux Population Health Research Center, INSERM U 1219, Université de Bordeaux, 146 rue Léo Saignat, 33077, Bordeaux Cedex, France. maeva.monnier@outlook.com.
Flore MoulinBordeaux Population Health Research Center, INSERM U 1219, Université de Bordeaux, 146 rue Léo Saignat, 33077, Bordeaux Cedex, France.
Xavier ThierryELFE Joint Unit, French Institute for Demographic Studies (Ined), French Institute for Medical Research and Health (Inserm), Paris, France.
Stéphanie VandentorrenInserm, UMR 1219, Vintage Team, Université de Bordeaux, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Sylvana CôtéBordeaux Population Health Research Center, INSERM U 1219, Université de Bordeaux, 146 rue Léo Saignat, 33077, Bordeaux Cedex, France.
Susana BarbosaCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Université Côte d'Azur, Valbonne, France.
Bruno FalissardInserm, UVSQ, CESP, DevPsy, Paris-Saclay University, Paris, France.
Sabine PlancoulaineCentre for Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Inserm, INRAE, Université de Paris, 75004, Paris, France.
Marie-Aline CharlesCentre for Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Inserm, INRAE, Université de Paris, 75004, Paris, France.
Thierry SimeonELFE Joint Unit, Paris, France.
Bertrand GeayELFE Joint Unit, Paris, France.
Laetitia MarchandEPIPAGE-2 Joint Unit, Paris, France.
Pierre-Yves AncelResearch Team (EPOPé), Center for Epidemiology and Statistics, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Département Hospitalo-Universitaire Risks in Pregnancy, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.
Maria MelchiorINSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Sociale (ERES), Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Alexandra RouquetteInserm, UVSQ, CESP, DevPsy, Paris-Saclay University, Paris, France.
SAPRIS study group
Cédric GaleraBordeaux Population Health Research Center, INSERM U 1219, Université de Bordeaux, 146 rue Léo Saignat, 33077, Bordeaux Cedex, France. cedric.galera@u-bordeaux.fr.
Inserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversité de Bordeaux · FRInstitut national d'études démographiques · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 limitation strategies have led to widespread school closures around the world. The present study reports children's mental health and associated factors during the COVID-19 school closure in France in the spring of 2020. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis using data from the SAPRIS project set up during the COVID-19 pandemic in France. Using multinomial logistic regression models, we estimated associations between children's mental health, children's health behaviors, schooling, and socioeconomic characteristics of the children's families. The sample consisted of 5702 children aged 8-9 years, including 50.2% girls. In multivariate logistic regression models, children's sleeping difficulties were associated with children's abnormal symptoms of both hyperactivity-inattention (adjusted Odds Ratio (aOR) 2.05; 95% Confidence Interval 1.70-2.47) and emotional symptoms (aOR 5.34; 95% CI 4.16-6.86). Factors specifically associated with abnormal hyperactivity/inattention were: male sex (aOR 2.29; 95% CI 1.90-2.76), access to specialized care prior to the pandemic and its suspension during school closure (aOR 1.51; 95% CI 1.21-1.88), abnormal emotional symptoms (aOR 4.06; 95% CI 3.11-5.29), being unschooled or schooled with assistance before lockdown (aOR 2.13; 95% CI 1.43-3.17), and tutoring with difficulties or absence of a tutor (aOR 3.25; 95% CI 2.64-3.99; aOR 2.47; 95% CI 1.48-4.11, respectively). Factors associated with children's emotional symptoms were the following: being born pre-term (aOR 1.34; 95% CI 1.03-1.73), COVID-19 cases among household members (aOR 1.72; 95% CI 1.08-2.73), abnormal symptoms of hyperactivity/inattention (aOR 4.18; 95% CI 3.27-5.34) and modest income (aOR 1.45; 95% CI 1.07-1.96; aOR 1.36; 95% CI 1.01-1.84). Multiple characteristics were associated with elevated levels of symptoms of hyperactivity-inattention and emotional symptoms in children during the period of school closure due to COVID-19. Further studies are needed to help policymakers to balance the pros and cons of closing schools, taking into consideration the educational and psychological consequences for children.

Indexed as

ChildChild HealthCommunicable Disease ControlCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusEducation, DistanceFemaleFranceHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMental HealthPandemicsPhysical DistancingSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34789783
PMCPMC8599695
OpenAlexW3212183449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.