Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34789398›Full record

ArticleDigestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver2022

Older patients with eosinophilic esophagitis have high treatment response to topical steroids.

Corey J Ketchem, Kisan P Thakkar, Angela Xue, Sumana Reddy, Lior Abramson, Sydney B Greenberg, Sonia Abichandani, Talya L Miller, Nicole C Chang, Swathi Eluri and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Diffuse esophageal eosinophilia is associated with increased endoscopic severity and topical steroid non-response in patients with eosinophilic esophagitis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Food allergies in older people: An emerging health problem.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Higher Body Mass Index Is Associated With Decreased Treatment Response to Topical Steroids in Eosinophilic Esophagitis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Corey J KetchemCenter for Esophageal Diseases and Swallowing, CB#7080 Bioinformatics Building, 130 Mason Farm Rd. UNC-CH, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7080, United States.
Kisan P ThakkarCenter for Esophageal Diseases and Swallowing, CB#7080 Bioinformatics Building, 130 Mason Farm Rd. UNC-CH, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7080, United States.
Angela XueCenter for Esophageal Diseases and Swallowing, CB#7080 Bioinformatics Building, 130 Mason Farm Rd. UNC-CH, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7080, United States.
Sumana ReddyCenter for Esophageal Diseases and Swallowing, CB#7080 Bioinformatics Building, 130 Mason Farm Rd. UNC-CH, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7080, United States.
Lior AbramsonCenter for Esophageal Diseases and Swallowing, CB#7080 Bioinformatics Building, 130 Mason Farm Rd. UNC-CH, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7080, United States.
Sydney B GreenbergCenter for Esophageal Diseases and Swallowing, CB#7080 Bioinformatics Building, 130 Mason Farm Rd. UNC-CH, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7080, United States.
Sonia AbichandaniCenter for Esophageal Diseases and Swallowing, CB#7080 Bioinformatics Building, 130 Mason Farm Rd. UNC-CH, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7080, United States.
Talya L MillerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Nicole C ChangCenter for Esophageal Diseases and Swallowing, CB#7080 Bioinformatics Building, 130 Mason Farm Rd. UNC-CH, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7080, United States.
Swathi EluriCenter for Esophageal Diseases and Swallowing, CB#7080 Bioinformatics Building, 130 Mason Farm Rd. UNC-CH, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7080, United States.
Craig C ReedCenter for Esophageal Diseases and Swallowing, CB#7080 Bioinformatics Building, 130 Mason Farm Rd. UNC-CH, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7080, United States.
Evan S DellonCenter for Esophageal Diseases and Swallowing, CB#7080 Bioinformatics Building, 130 Mason Farm Rd. UNC-CH, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7080, United States; Center for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, United States. Electronic address: edellon@med.unc.edu.
University of North Carolina Health Care · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

DIGESTIVE DISEASES EPIDEMIOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32DK007634 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROBERT S. SANDLER · 1990 to 2026
$7.4M
SHORT-TERM RESEARCH TRAININGT35DK007386 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Evan Samuel Dellon · 1986 to 2026
$4.1M
Epidemiologic Case-control Study of Barrett's EsophagusK23DK059311 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SHAHEEN, NICHOLAS J · 2001 to 2005
$626k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK059311NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007634NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK007386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are few data assessing treatment response in older eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) patients and we evaluated treatment outcomes to topical corticosteroids (tCS) in this older population.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study of the UNC EoE Clinicopathologic database included subjects with a new diagnosis of EoE treated with tCS. Histologic responses, global symptom response, and endoscopic changes were recorded. Older EoE patients (≥65 years) were compared to younger EoE patients (<65).

resultsWe identified 467 EoE patients treated with tCS, 12 (3%) of whom were ≥65 years. Compared to those <65 years, patients ≥65 had longer symptom duration and worse endoscopy scores, but most clinical features were similar. Post-treatment peak eosinophil counts trended higher in the <65 group (25.0 vs 5.5; p = 0.07). Histological response was greater in the ≥65 population at <15 eos/hpf (92% vs 57%; p = 0.02), ≤6 eos/hpf (83% vs 50%; p = 0.02), and <1 eos/hpf (58% vs 29%; p = 0.03). Older age was independently associated with increased odds of histologic response (adjusted OR 8.48, 95% CI: 1.08-66.4).

conclusionsEoE patients ≥65 years had a higher likelihood of responding to tCS therapy, suggesting they should be studied more closely and included in future trials.

Indexed as

Eosinophilic EsophagitisAgedEosinophilsGlucocorticoidsHumansRetrospective StudiesSteroidsGlucocorticoidsSteroidsEosinophilic esophagitisOlder ageTopical steroidsTreatment outcomes

Identifiers

PMID34789398
PMCPMC8967778
OpenAlexW3214532462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.