Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34789300›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2021

Simultaneous radiosurgery for multiple brain metastases: technical overview of the UCLA experience.

Nzhde Agazaryan, Steve Tenn, Chul Lee, Michael Steinberg, John Hegde, Robert Chin, Nader Pouratian, Isaac Yang, Won Kim, Tania Kaprealian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nzhde AgazaryanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA. NAgazaryan@mednet.ucla.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1221-7616
Steve TennDepartment of Radiation Oncology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Chul LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Michael SteinbergDepartment of Radiation Oncology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
John HegdeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Robert ChinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Nader PouratianDepartment of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Isaac YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Won KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Tania KaprealianDepartment of Radiation Oncology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

UCLA SPORE in Brain CancerP50CA211015 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Yvonne Yu-Hsuan Chen · 2017 to 2026
$25.2M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA211015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE(S): To communicate our institutional experience with single isocenter radiosurgery treatments for multiple brain metastases, including challenges with determining planning target volume (PTV) margins and resulting consequences, image-guidance translational and rotational tolerances, intra-fraction patient motion, and prescription considerations with larger PTV margins. MATERIALS/

methodsEight patient treatments with 51 targets were planned with various margins using Elements Multiple Brain Mets SRS treatment planning software (Brainlab, Munich, Germany). Forty-eight plans with 0 mm, 1 mm and 2 mm margins were created, including plans with variable margins, where targets more than 6 cm away from the isocenter were planned with larger margins. The dosimetric impact of the margins were analyzed with V5Gy, V8Gy, V10Gy, V12Gy values. Additionally, 12 patient motion data were analyzed to determine both the impact of the repositioning threshold and the distributions of the patient translational and rotational movements.

resultsThe V5Gy, V8Gy, V10Gy, V12Gy volumes approximately doubled when margins change from 0 to 1 mm and tripled when change from 0 to 2 mm. With variable margins, the aggregated results are similar to results from plans using the lower of two margins, since only 12.2% of the targets were more than 6 cm away from the isocenter. With 0.5 mm re-positioning threshold, 57.4% of the time the patients are repositioned. Reducing the threshold to 0.25 mm results in 91.7% repositioning rate, due to limitations of the fusion algorithm and actual patient motion. The 90th percentile of translational movements in all directions is 0.7 mm, while the 90th percentile of rotational movements in all directions is 0.6 degrees. Median translations and rotations are 0.2 mm and 0.2 degrees, respectively.

conclusionsBased on the data presented, we have switched our modus operandi from 2 to 1 mm PTV margins, with an eventual goal of using 0.5 and 1.0 mm variable margins when an automated margin assignment method becomes available. The 0.5 mm and 0.5 degrees repositioning thresholds are clinically appropriate with small residual patient movements.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsMargins of ExcisionPhantoms, ImagingBrain NeoplasmsHumansMovementOrgans at RiskPrognosisRadiosurgeryRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedSurgery, Computer-Assisted

Identifiers

PMID34789300
PMCPMC8597274

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.