Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34789287›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2021

Content validation of observer-reported sickle cell pain diaries (SCPD-CS and SCPD-CN): results from interviews with caregivers.

Michelle K White, April M Foster, Miranda Bailey, Denise D'Alessio, Avery Rizio, Patricia Stebbins, Danielle St Pierre, Cory Saucier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michelle K WhiteQualityMetric Incorporated, LLC (Formerly Known As Optum Patient Insights), 1301 Atwood Ave, Suite 216E, Johnston, RI, USA.
April M FosterQualityMetric Incorporated, LLC (Formerly Known As Optum Patient Insights), 1301 Atwood Ave, Suite 216E, Johnston, RI, USA. amitchell@qualitymetric.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9663-7510
Miranda BaileyNovartis Pharmaceutical Corporation, One Health Plaza, East Hanover, NJ, USA.
Denise D'AlessioNovartis Pharmaceutical Corporation, One Health Plaza, East Hanover, NJ, USA.
Avery RizioQualityMetric Incorporated, LLC (Formerly Known As Optum Patient Insights), 1301 Atwood Ave, Suite 216E, Johnston, RI, USA.
Patricia StebbinsFormerly of Optum Patient Insights, 1301 Atwood Ave, Suite 311N, Johnston, RI, USA.
Danielle St PierreFormerly of Optum Patient Insights, 1301 Atwood Ave, Suite 311N, Johnston, RI, USA.
Cory SaucierQualityMetric Incorporated, LLC (Formerly Known As Optum Patient Insights), 1301 Atwood Ave, Suite 216E, Johnston, RI, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with sickle cell disease (SCD) experience daily pain and acute episodes known as sickle cell pain crises (SCPCs). The Sickle Cell Pain Diary-Caregiver Report (SCPD-C) is an observer-reported diary for use by caregivers of children ages < 12 years with SCD. This study reports on the content validity of the SCPD-C.

methodsThe SCPD-C was developed based on a literature review, measurement expert input, and a patient advisory board including clinicians. Three rounds of interviews (including both concept elicitation and cognitive debriefing methodologies) were conducted with caregivers of children with SCD aged < 12 to evaluate the content validity of the SCPD-C.

resultsAcross three rounds of interviews, caregivers confirmed concepts in the SCPD-C and described observed impacts that were important and were added. Overall, caregivers evaluated the SCPD-C as easy to understand, with some minor adaptations for clarity. Additionally, the diary was split into two versions based on the child's age and school enrollment status (SCPD-CS for school-aged and SCPD-CN for non-school age children).

conclusionsCaregivers provided valuable input that led to important additions and changes to the measures. The SCPD-CS and SCPD-CN are appropriate and fit-for-purpose observer-reported outcome measures of SCPC-related pain frequency and severity, and impacts on health-related quality of life.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellCaregiversChildHumansPainQuality of LifeCaregiversContent validityDaily diaryQualitativeSickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID34789287
PMCPMC8596829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.