Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34789191›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2021

Clinical outcomes and temporal trends of immunological and non-immunological rare diseases in adult kidney transplant.

Ester Gallo, Silvia Mingozzi, Alberto Mella, Fabrizio Fop, Roberto Presta, Manuel Burdese, Elena Boaglio, Maria Cristina Torazza, Roberta Giraudi, Gianluca Leonardi and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Incidence and outcomes of kidney replacement therapy for end-stage kidney disease due to primary glomerular disease in Europe: findings from the ERA Registry.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ester GalloRenal Transplant Center "A. Vercellone," Nephrology, Dialysis, and Renal Transplant Division, "Città Della Salute e Della Scienza" Hospital, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Bramante, 88-10126, Turin, Italy.
Silvia MingozziRenal Transplant Center "A. Vercellone," Nephrology, Dialysis, and Renal Transplant Division, "Città Della Salute e Della Scienza" Hospital, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Bramante, 88-10126, Turin, Italy.
Alberto MellaRenal Transplant Center "A. Vercellone," Nephrology, Dialysis, and Renal Transplant Division, "Città Della Salute e Della Scienza" Hospital, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Bramante, 88-10126, Turin, Italy.
Fabrizio FopRenal Transplant Center "A. Vercellone," Nephrology, Dialysis, and Renal Transplant Division, "Città Della Salute e Della Scienza" Hospital, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Bramante, 88-10126, Turin, Italy.
Roberto PrestaRenal Transplant Center "A. Vercellone," Nephrology, Dialysis, and Renal Transplant Division, "Città Della Salute e Della Scienza" Hospital, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Bramante, 88-10126, Turin, Italy.
Manuel BurdeseRenal Transplant Center "A. Vercellone," Nephrology, Dialysis, and Renal Transplant Division, "Città Della Salute e Della Scienza" Hospital, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Bramante, 88-10126, Turin, Italy.
Elena BoaglioRenal Transplant Center "A. Vercellone," Nephrology, Dialysis, and Renal Transplant Division, "Città Della Salute e Della Scienza" Hospital, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Bramante, 88-10126, Turin, Italy.
Maria Cristina TorazzaRenal Transplant Center "A. Vercellone," Nephrology, Dialysis, and Renal Transplant Division, "Città Della Salute e Della Scienza" Hospital, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Bramante, 88-10126, Turin, Italy.
Roberta GiraudiRenal Transplant Center "A. Vercellone," Nephrology, Dialysis, and Renal Transplant Division, "Città Della Salute e Della Scienza" Hospital, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Bramante, 88-10126, Turin, Italy.
Gianluca LeonardiRenal Transplant Center "A. Vercellone," Nephrology, Dialysis, and Renal Transplant Division, "Città Della Salute e Della Scienza" Hospital, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Bramante, 88-10126, Turin, Italy.
Antonio LavaccaRenal Transplant Center "A. Vercellone," Nephrology, Dialysis, and Renal Transplant Division, "Città Della Salute e Della Scienza" Hospital, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Bramante, 88-10126, Turin, Italy.
Paolo GonteroDivision of Urology, Department of Surgical Sciences, Città Della Salute e Della Scienza Hospital and University of Turin, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Omidreza SedighDivision of Urology, Department of Surgical Sciences, Città Della Salute e Della Scienza Hospital and University of Turin, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Andrea BosioDivision of Urology, Department of Surgical Sciences, Città Della Salute e Della Scienza Hospital and University of Turin, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Aldo VerriDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Thoracic-Vascular Surgery, Città Della Salute e Della Scienza Hospital, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Caterina DollaRenal Transplant Center "A. Vercellone," Nephrology, Dialysis, and Renal Transplant Division, "Città Della Salute e Della Scienza" Hospital, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Bramante, 88-10126, Turin, Italy.
Luigi BianconeRenal Transplant Center "A. Vercellone," Nephrology, Dialysis, and Renal Transplant Division, "Città Della Salute e Della Scienza" Hospital, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Bramante, 88-10126, Turin, Italy. luigi.biancone@unito.it.
University of Turin · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRare diseases (RDs) encompass many difficult-to-treat conditions with different characteristics often associated with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). However, data about transplant outcomes in adult patients are still lacking and limited to case reports/case series without differentiation between immunological/non-immunological RDs.

methodsRetrospective analysis among all adult kidney transplanted patients (KTs) with RDs (RDsKT group) performed in our high-volume transplantation center between 2005 and 2016. RDs were classified according to the Orphanet code system differentiating between immunological and non-immunological diseases, also comparing clinical outcomes and temporal trends to a control population without RDs (nRDsKT).

resultsAmong 1381 KTs, 350 patients (25.3%) were affected by RDs (RDsKTs). During a f/up > 5 years [median 7.9 years (4.8-11.1)], kidney function and graft/patient survival did not differ from nRDsKTs. Considering all post-transplant complications, RDsKTs (including, by definition, patients with primary glomerulopathy except on IgA nephropathy) have more recurrent and de-novo glomerulonephritis (14.6% vs. 9.6% in nRDsKTs; p = 0.05), similar rates of de-novo cancers, post-transplant diabetes, dysmetabolism, hematologic disorders, urologic/vascular problems, and lower infectious episodes than nRDsKTs (63.7% vs 72.7%; p = 0.013). Additional stratification for immunological and non-immunological RDsKTs or transplantation periods (before/after 2010) showed no differences or temporal trends between groups.

conclusionsKidney transplant centers are deeply involved in RDs management. Despite their high-complex profile, both immunological and non-immunological RDsKTs experienced favorable patients' and graft survival.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGraft SurvivalHumansImmune System DiseasesImmunosuppressive AgentsItalyKaplan-Meier EstimateKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPrevalenceRare DiseasesImmunosuppressive AgentsGenetic renal diseasesKidney transplantationPrimary glomerulonephritisRare diseasesSurvival

Identifiers

PMID34789191
PMCPMC8600810
OpenAlexW3214396599

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.