ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2021
Barriers to weight management in pregnant mothers with obesity: a qualitative study on mothers with low socioeconomic background.
Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evaluating the impact of an educational self-care intervention on the empowerment of primigravida pregnant women covered by family medicine program in the Estahban City -an application of the Pender's health promotion model.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Trial
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- Article
- Exploring the Causes and Management Barriers of Maternal Obesity in Iran: A Qualitative Study.Journal of family & reproductive health · 2026Article
- ChatGPT-4o for Weight Management: Comparison of Different Diet Models.Food science & nutrition · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundMaternal obesity is a public health issue that could affect both women's and children's health. This qualitative study aimed to identify barriers to weight management of pregnant women with obesity and low socioeconomic backgrounds.
methodsThe current qualitative study has been conducted using a grounded theory approach by analyzing data collected from in-depth interviews with clients of Tehran's public health care centers for prenatal care. The criteria for selecting participants were excessive weight gain during the first two trimesters of pregnancy, low socioeconomic status, and willingness to share their experiences. A semi-structured guide consisting of open-ended questions was asked in a private room. Open, axial, and selective coding were applied to the data.
findingsFour main themes emerged from data, each of which has some subcategories: 1) personal factors (unpleasant emotions and feelings, personal tastes/hobbies, workload and responsibilities, and history of diseases), 2) pregnancy status (unintended and high-risk pregnancy), 3) interpersonal relationships and support (lack of a spouse's support and unhealthy role modeling of relatives), 4) socio-cultural factors/influences (social norms and values, lack of access to health services, and unreliable information channels).
conclusionsThis study provides an overview of the barriers to the weight management of pregnant women from low socioeconomic backgrounds. The results could help develop appropriate health strategies for low socioeconomic women with obesity. Also, health care providers for this group of women could use these findings as a guide to consider their conditions and background.
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