Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34788623›Full record

ArticleCell reports2021

Sterols lower energetic barriers of membrane bending and fission necessary for efficient clathrin-mediated endocytosis.

Ruthellen H Anderson, Kem A Sochacki, Harika Vuppula, Brandon L Scott, Elizabeth M Bailey, Maycie M Schultz, Jason G Kerkvliet, Justin W Taraska, Adam D Hoppe, Kevin R Francis

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ruthellen H AndersonSanford School of Medicine, University of South Dakota, Sioux Falls, SD 57105, USA; Cellular Therapies and Stem Cell Biology Group, Sanford Research, Sioux Falls, SD 57104, USA.
Kem A SochackiLaboratory of Molecular Biophysics, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Harika VuppulaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD 57007, USA; BioSystems Networks and Translational Research Center, Brookings, SD 57007, USA.
Brandon L ScottNanoscience and Nanoengineering, South Dakota School of Mines & Technology, Rapid City, SD 57701, USA.
Elizabeth M BaileyDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD 57007, USA; BioSystems Networks and Translational Research Center, Brookings, SD 57007, USA.
Maycie M SchultzCellular Therapies and Stem Cell Biology Group, Sanford Research, Sioux Falls, SD 57104, USA.
Jason G KerkvlietDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD 57007, USA; BioSystems Networks and Translational Research Center, Brookings, SD 57007, USA.
Justin W TaraskaLaboratory of Molecular Biophysics, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Adam D HoppeDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD 57007, USA; BioSystems Networks and Translational Research Center, Brookings, SD 57007, USA. Electronic address: adam.hoppe@sdstate.edu.
Kevin R FrancisCellular Therapies and Stem Cell Biology Group, Sanford Research, Sioux Falls, SD 57104, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Sanford School of Medicine, University of South Dakota, Sioux Falls, SD 57105, USA. Electronic address: kevin.francis@sanfordhealth.org.
South Dakota State University · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of South Dakota · USSanford Research · USSouth Dakota School of Mines and Technology · US

Funding

Architecture and control of vesicle fusion in excitable cellsZIAHL006098 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI TARASKA, JUSTIN · 2011 to 2025
$25.5M
Yeast 2 HybridP20GM103620 · NIGMS · SANFORD RESEARCH/USD · PI ROUX, KYLE J · 2013 to 2023
$24.2M
The Impact of PD-1 Inhibition on Immune-Response to ChemoradiotherapyP20GM103548 · NIGMS · SANFORD RESEARCH/USD · PI MISKIMINS, W KEITH · 2012 to 2020
$20.8M
Dynamic Regulation of Vesicular Trafficking by Altered Sterol HomeostasisF30NS106788 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH DAKOTA · PI ANDERSON, RUTHELLEN HOPE · 2018 to 2021
$201k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HL006098NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103548NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103620NINDS NIH HHS F30 NS106788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) is critical for cellular signal transduction, receptor recycling, and membrane homeostasis in mammalian cells. Acute depletion of cholesterol disrupts CME, motivating analysis of CME dynamics in the context of human disorders of cholesterol metabolism. We report that inhibition of post-squalene cholesterol biosynthesis impairs CME. Imaging of membrane bending dynamics and the CME pit ultrastructure reveals prolonged clathrin pit lifetimes and shallow clathrin-coated structures, suggesting progressive impairment of curvature generation correlates with diminishing sterol abundance. Sterol structural requirements for efficient CME include 3' polar head group and B-ring conformation, resembling the sterol structural prerequisites for tight lipid packing and polarity. Furthermore, Smith-Lemli-Opitz fibroblasts with low cholesterol abundance exhibit deficits in CME-mediated transferrin internalization. We conclude that sterols lower the energetic costs of membrane bending during pit formation and vesicular scission during CME and suggest that reduced CME activity may contribute to cellular phenotypes observed within disorders of cholesterol metabolism.

Indexed as

Cell Surface ExtensionsCholesterolClathrinClathrin-Coated VesiclesEndocytosisFibroblastsHEK293 CellsHumansLipid MetabolismLipidsMembrane ProteinsReceptors, TransferrinSterolsCholesterolClathrinLipidsMembrane ProteinsReceptors, TransferrinSterols7-dehydrocholesterolcholesterolclathrin-mediated endocytosislipid metabolismmembrane curvatureSmith-Lemli-Opitz syndromesterols

Identifiers

PMID34788623
PMCPMC8620193
OpenAlexW3212964682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.