Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34788328›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Angiotensin II receptor I auto-antibodies following SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Yonghou Jiang, Fergal Duffy, Jennifer Hadlock, Andrew Raappana, Sheila Styrchak, Ingrid Beck, Fred D Mast, Leslie R Miller, William Chour, John Houck and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. A state-level analysis of macro-level factors associated with hospital readmissions.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Yonghou JiangCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Fergal DuffyCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Jennifer HadlockInstitute for Systems Biology, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6103-7606
Andrew RaappanaCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Sheila StyrchakCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Ingrid BeckCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Fred D MastCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Leslie R MillerCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
William ChourInstitute for Systems Biology, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
John HouckCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Blair ArmisteadCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9902-3955
Venkata R DuvvuriInstitute for Systems Biology, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7356-338X
Winnie YeungCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Micaela HaglundCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Jackson WallnerCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Julie A WallickProvidence St. Joseph Health, Renton, Washington, United States of America.
Samantha HardyCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Alyssa OldroydCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Daisy KoCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Ana GervassiCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Kim M MurrayInstitute for Systems Biology, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Henry KaplanSwedish Cancer Institute, Swedish Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9866-5200
John D AitchisonCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
James R HeathInstitute for Systems Biology, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
D Noah SatherCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Jason D GoldmanProvidence St. Joseph Health, Renton, Washington, United States of America.
Lisa FrenkelCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9566-8959
Whitney E HarringtonCenter for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0121-978X

Funding

Diseases of Public Health Importance Training GrantT32AI007509 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LUND, JENNIFER M · 1997 to 2024
$6.3M
The Effect of Maternal Cells on Infant ImmunityK08AI135072 · NIAID · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI HARRINGTON, WHITNEY ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$854k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI135072NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007509Wellcome Trust 1017213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with endothelial activation and coagulopathy, which may be related to pre-existing or infection-induced pro-thrombotic autoantibodies such as those targeting angiotensin II type I receptor (AT1R-Ab).

methodsWe compared prevalence and levels of AT1R-Ab in COVID-19 cases with mild or severe disease to age and sex matched negative controls utilizing multivariate logistic and quantile regression adjusted for comorbidities including hypertension, diabetes, and heart disease.

resultsThere were trends toward increased prevalence (50% vs. 33%, p = 0.1) and level of AT1R-Ab (median 9.8 vs. 6.1 U/mL, p = 0.06) in all cases versus controls. When considered by COVID-19 disease severity, there was a trend toward increased prevalence of AT1R-Ab (55% vs. 31%, p = 0.07), as well as significantly higher AT1R-Ab levels (median 10.7 vs. 5.9 U/mL, p = 0.03) amongst individuals with mild COVID-19 versus matched controls. In contrast, the prevalence (42% vs. 37%, p = 0.9) and level (both medians 6.7 U/mL, p = 0.9) of AT1R-Ab amongst those with severe COVID-19 did not differ from matched controls.

conclusionsThese findings support an association between COVID-19 and AT1R-Ab, emphasizing that vascular pathology may be present in individuals with mild COVID-19 as well as those with severe disease.

Indexed as

AutoantibodiesCOVID-19Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1SARS-CoV-2AdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexAGTR1 protein, humanAutoantibodiesReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1

Identifiers

PMID34788328
PMCPMC8598062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.