Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34788096›Full record

ArticleScience advances2021

Genomic transformation and social organization during the Copper Age-Bronze Age transition in southern Iberia.

Vanessa Villalba-Mouco, Camila Oliart, Cristina Rihuete-Herrada, Ainash Childebayeva, Adam B Rohrlach, María Inés Fregeiro, Eva Celdrán Beltrán, Carlos Velasco-Felipe, Franziska Aron, Marie Himmel and 25 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Global patterns of natural selection inferred using ancient DNA.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

35 authors.

Vanessa Villalba-MoucoDepartment of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Kahlaische Strasse 10, 07745 Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9357-5238
Camila OliartDepartment of Prehistory, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4857-7218
Cristina Rihuete-HerradaDepartment of Prehistory, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1535-0209
Ainash ChildebayevaDepartment of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Kahlaische Strasse 10, 07745 Jena, Germany.
Adam B RohrlachDepartment of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Kahlaische Strasse 10, 07745 Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4204-5018
María Inés FregeiroDepartment of Prehistory, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3611-5363
Eva Celdrán BeltránDepartment of Prehistory, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8571-6459
Carlos Velasco-FelipeDepartment of Prehistory, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8251-7091
Franziska AronDepartment of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Kahlaische Strasse 10, 07745 Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4126-8612
Marie HimmelDepartment of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Kahlaische Strasse 10, 07745 Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1906-6117
Caecilia FreundDepartment of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Kahlaische Strasse 10, 07745 Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9260-0032
Kurt W AltCenter of Natural and Cultural Human History, Danube Private University, Steiner Landstr. 124, A-3500 Krems, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-6938-643X
Domingo C Salazar-GarcíaGrupo de investigación en Prehistoria IT-1223-19 (UPV-EHU)/IKERBASQUE-Basque Foundation for Science, Vitoria, Spain.
Gabriel García AtiénzarInstitute for Research in Archaeology and Historical Heritage (INAPH), Universidad de Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9390-8111
Ma Paz de Miguel IbáñezInstitute for Research in Archaeology and Historical Heritage (INAPH), Universidad de Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3957-3378
Mauro S Hernández PérezInstitute for Research in Archaeology and Historical Heritage (INAPH), Universidad de Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8225-4730
Virginia BarcielaInstitute for Research in Archaeology and Historical Heritage (INAPH), Universidad de Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9623-8982
Alejandro RomeroInstitute for Research in Archaeology and Historical Heritage (INAPH), Universidad de Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5743-0613
Juana PonceMuseo Arqueológico Municipal de Lorca, Murcia, Spain.
Andrés MartínezMuseo Arqueológico Municipal de Lorca, Murcia, Spain.
Joaquín LombaDepartment of Prehistory, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0874-6213
Jorge SolerMARQ, Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3709-7868
Ana Pujante MartínezArqueología Estudios, Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5451-9631
Azucena Avilés FernándezArqueología y Diseño Web S.L. (Grupo Entorno), Floridablanca 14, 1.°D, 30800 Lorca, Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3719-3630
María Haber-UriarteDepartment of Prehistory, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4686-5424
Consuelo Roca de Togores MuñozMARQ, Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8400-5500
Iñigo OlaldeInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, CSIC-Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2660-6807
Carles Lalueza-FoxInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, CSIC-Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1730-5914
David ReichDepartment of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7037-5292
Johannes KrauseDepartment of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Kahlaische Strasse 10, 07745 Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9144-3920
Leonardo García SanjuánDepartment of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Seville, 41004 Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8404-9252
Vicente LullDepartment of Prehistory, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2974-5087
Rafael MicóDepartment of Prehistory, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2957-3182
Roberto RischDepartment of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Kahlaische Strasse 10, 07745 Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8534-5806
Wolfgang HaakDepartment of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Kahlaische Strasse 10, 07745 Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2475-2007

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emerging Bronze Age (BA) of southeastern Iberia saw marked social changes. Late Copper Age (CA) settlements were abandoned in favor of hilltop sites, and collective graves were largely replaced by single or double burials with often distinctive grave goods indirectly reflecting a hierarchical social organization, as exemplified by the BA El Argar group. We explored this transition from a genomic viewpoint by tripling the amount of data available for this period. Concomitant with the rise of El Argar starting ~2200 cal BCE, we observe a complete turnover of Y-chromosome lineages along with the arrival of steppe-related ancestry. This pattern is consistent with a founder effect in male lineages, supported by our finding that males shared more relatives at sites than females. However, simple two-source models do not find support in some El Argar groups, suggesting additional genetic contributions from the Mediterranean that could predate the BA.

Identifiers

PMID34788096
PMCPMC8597998

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