Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34787890›Full record

ArticleCardiology journal2021

Increased neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio is associated with higher incidence of acute kidney injury and worse survival after transcatheter aortic valve implantation.

Anna Olasińska-Wiśniewska, Bartłomiej Perek, Marek Grygier, Tomasz Urbanowicz, Marcin Misterski, Mateusz Puślecki, Sebastian Stefaniak, Konrad Stelmark, Maciej Lesiak, Marek Jemielity

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association of the CALLY Index With 30-Day Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna Olasińska-WiśniewskaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery and Transplantology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland. anna.olasinska@poczta.onet.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-4213-8708
Bartłomiej PerekDepartment of Cardiac Surgery and Transplantology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2398-9571
Marek GrygierI Department of Cardiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan.ORCID 0000-0002-1134-7099
Tomasz UrbanowiczDepartment of Cardiac Surgery and Transplantology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8080-2764
Marcin MisterskiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery and Transplantology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Mateusz PuśleckiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery and Transplantology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0015-2808
Sebastian StefaniakDepartment of Cardiac Surgery and Transplantology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4509-6494
Konrad StelmarkStudent Scientific Group, English Division, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan.
Maciej LesiakI Department of Cardiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan.ORCID 0000-0003-2630-5016
Marek JemielityDepartment of Cardiac Surgery and Transplantology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2442-4644
Poznan University of Medical Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough considered a minimally invasive procedure, transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) generates an inflammatory response which is related to post-procedural complications including acute kidney injury (AKI). The aim of the present study was to analyse the association between simple, easily available post-operative morphological parameters of inflammatory status such as neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and AKI as well as post-discharge survival.

methodsThe study group was comprised of 203 consecutive patients (102 females and 101 males, mean age 78 ± 6.9 years) who underwent TAVI between January 2013 and March 2017. Demographic and clinical data were collected. Baseline and subsequent post-procedural blood samples (8, 24, 48, 72 at discharge) were taken. Blood morphology (including NLR) and creatinine concentration were assessed. Long-term survival was also analyzed.

resultsSeventy-four (36.5%) patients developed AKI. Baseline morphological parameters did not differ between subject with and without AKI. Those reflecting post-procedural inflammatory response, including leucocytes, neutrophils and NLR increased significantly following TAVI in both subgroups and the rise was more pronounced in AKI patients (p < 0.001). A comparison of Kaplan-Meier curves for patients with the lowest (NLR 1; below 25th percentile) and highest NLR (NLR 3; above 75th) revealed a significant difference in the log-rank test (p = 0.049). Estimated probability of 1-, 2- and 5-year survival were 100% vs. 79%, 94% vs. 77% and 75% vs. 46%, respectively in subgroup NLR 1 and NLR 3.

conclusionsInflammatory response after TAVI, estimated by means of NLR, is more pronounced in patients with AKI. A higher value of NLR is associated with a lower probability of long-term survival after TAVI.

Indexed as

acute kidney injuryinflammatory responsesurvivaltranscatheter aortic valve implantation

Identifiers

PMID34787890
PMCPMC10713220
OpenAlexW3212764540

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.