Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34787836›Full record

ArticleNeotropical entomology2022

Allogrooming, Self-grooming, and Touching Behavior as a Mechanism to Disperse Insecticides Inside Colonies of a Leaf-Cutting Ant.

Tarcísio Marcos Macedo Mota Filho, Roberto da Silva Camargo, Luis Eduardo Pontes Stefanelli, José Cola Zanuncio, Alexandre Dos Santos, Carlos Alberto Oliveira de Matos, Luiz Carlos Forti

Open access · greenAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neotropical entomology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tarcísio Marcos Macedo Mota FilhoDepto de Produção Vegetal, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, Univ Estadual Paulista - FCA/UNESP, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil. tarcisio972010@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2157-261X
Roberto da Silva CamargoDepto de Produção Vegetal, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, Univ Estadual Paulista - FCA/UNESP, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luis Eduardo Pontes StefanelliDepto de Produção Vegetal, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, Univ Estadual Paulista - FCA/UNESP, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
José Cola ZanuncioDepto de Entomologia/BIOAGRO, Univ Federal de Viçosa - UFV, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Alexandre Dos SantosLab de Fitossanidade (FitLab), Instituto Federal de Mato Grosso - IFMT, Cáceres, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Carlos Alberto Oliveira de MatosCampus Experimental de Itapeva, Univ Estadual Paulista - UNESP, Itapeva, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luiz Carlos FortiDepto de Produção Vegetal, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, Univ Estadual Paulista - FCA/UNESP, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Mato Grosso · BRUniversidade Federal de Viçosa · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxic baits, containing the active ingredients sulfluramid or fipronil, are the main methods to control leaf-cutting ants of the genera Atta Fabricius, 1805, and Acromyrmex Mayr, 1865 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). However, the insecticide dispersion among members of the colony during the control needs further studies. We studied whether the behaviors of allogrooming, self-grooming, and contact among individuals spread the insecticides among those of the colony. The insecticides sulfluramid and fipronil (0.1% and 1.0% (w/w)) were applied topically in groups of workers of Atta sexdens (Linnaeus, 1758), and the social interactions among them with or without insecticide were studied. In addition, toxic baits (sulfluramid or fipronil) were provided to colonies and their behavioral acts were observed. At the end of the experiment, colony mortality, number and mass of dead workers, and mass of wet waste were compared between ant nests receiving baits and ants with topical application. In the topical application, behavioral analysis showed higher interaction between ants in the colonies and touch and allogrooming behaviors as the most frequent in those that received the concentrations of sulfluramid. In the baits, the behavior of licking the pellet and allogrooming was more frequent. Colony mortality was faster for those that received topical application, especially with the insecticide fipronil (0.1%). However, the number and mass of dead workers was similar between topical application and toxic baits. In the toxic baits, the licking behavior of the bait pellets and subsequent allogrooming probably dispersed the insecticides. In the topical application, the route of the insecticide occurred by excessive touches among workers, with subsequent allogrooming. Thus, allogrooming, self-grooming, and touching among workers increased the dispersion of insecticides among members of the ant colonies.

Indexed as

AntsInsecticidesAnimalsBehavior, AnimalGroomingTouchInsecticidesAttaContamination routesDispersion insecticidesSocial interactionsTrophallaxis

Identifiers

PMID34787836
OpenAlexW3213531068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.