Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34787713›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2022

Intestinal-type gastric dysplasia in Helicobacter pylori-naïve patients.

Kotaro Shibagaki, Ayako Itawaki, Yoichi Miyaoka, Kenichi Kishimoto, Yusuke Takahashi, Satoshi Kotani, Tsuyoshi Mishiro, Naoki Oshima, Kousaku Kawashima, Norihisa Ishimura and 7 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Gastric neoplasm with foveolar-cell differentiation inHistology and histopathology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Helicobacter pylori-naïve status is associated with poor prognosis and aggressive pathological features in undifferentiated-type gastric cancer: a multi-center retrospective cohort study.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Article
  8. Multiple metachronous foveolar-type gastric adenomas in a Helicobacter pylori-naïve patient with long-term use of a proton pump inhibitor: a case report.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Endoscopic differential diagnosis between foveolar-type gastric adenoma and gastric hyperplastic polyps in Helicobacter pylori-naïve patients.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2023
    Article
  14. Characteristics of different types ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kotaro ShibagakiDepartment of Endoscopy, Shimane University Hospital, Zip code 693-8501, 89-1 Enya, Izumo, Japan. kotaro@med.shimane-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3583-2707
Ayako ItawakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Yoichi MiyaokaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital, Izumo, Japan.
Kenichi KishimotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Yusuke TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Satoshi KotaniDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Tsuyoshi MishiroDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Naoki OshimaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Kousaku KawashimaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Norihisa IshimuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Hideyuki OnumaDepartment of Pathology, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital, Izumo, Japan.
Makoto NagasakiDepartment of Pathology, National Hospital Organization Hamada Medical Center, Hamada, Japan.
Mamiko NagaseDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Asuka ArakiDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Kyuichi KadotaDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Ryoji KushimaDepartment of Pathology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan.
Shunji IshiharaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Shimane University · JPShimane Prefectural Central Hospital · JPNational Hospital Organization · JPShiga University of Medical Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric dysplasia and gastric cancer in Helicobacter pylori (Hp)-naïve patients usually exhibit a gastric phenotype, reflecting gastric mucosa without intestinal metaplasia (IM). We showed that intestinal-type gastric dysplasia (IGD) rarely occurs in the Hp-naïve stomach. In the last 10 years, we treated 1760 gastric dysplasia and gastric cancer patients, with 3.6% (63/1760) being Hp-naïve. Among these, ten were diagnosed with 14 IGDs and enrolled in this retrospective analysis. All lesions were observed by white-light endoscopy (WLE) and narrow-band imaging with magnification endoscopy (NBIME). We analyzed their endoscopic and microscopic features and patient demographics. Five men and five women aged 64 ± 21 years were included. WLE showed the depressed lesions mimicking a benign raised erosion in the prepyloric compartment. Multiple growths were confirmed in 30% (3/10) of patients. NBIME showed a near-regular microstructure and capillaries in 50% (7/14) of lesions with a gastritis-like appearance. Histologically, background mucosa was non-atrophic pyloric gland tissue, but 40.0% of samples (4/10) contained sporadic IM. Most of the lesions (8/14) were low-grade dysplasia, and others had a high-grade component, with one progressing to intramucosal carcinoma. The neoplastic surface was widely covered with foveolar epithelium in 57.1% (8/14). Immunohistochemically, neoplastic cells expressed CDX2 in all patients (14/14), MUC2 and CD10 in 92.9% (13/14), MUC5AC in 14% (2/14), and no expression of MUC6, showing an intestinal phenotype. Ki-67 was overexpressed with a mean labeling index of 58.3 ± 38.5%, and p-53 was overexpressed in 92.9% (13/14), regardless of the dysplastic grade. The IGD rarely occurs in Hp-naïve patients with distinctive clinicopathologic characteristics.

Indexed as

Carcinoma in SituHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriIntestinal NeoplasmsStomach NeoplasmsFemaleGastric MucosaHumansHyperplasiaImmunoglobulin DMetaplasiaRetrospective StudiesImmunoglobulin DGastric cancerGastric dysplasiaHelicobacter pyloriIntestinal phenotypep53

Identifiers

PMID34787713
OpenAlexW3213915142

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.